20032: Fix unnecessary race in test.
[arvados.git] / services / api / app / models / container.rb
1 # Copyright (C) The Arvados Authors. All rights reserved.
2 #
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0
4
5 require 'log_reuse_info'
6 require 'whitelist_update'
7 require 'safe_json'
8 require 'update_priority'
9
10 class Container < ArvadosModel
11   include ArvadosModelUpdates
12   include HasUuid
13   include KindAndEtag
14   include CommonApiTemplate
15   include WhitelistUpdate
16   extend CurrentApiClient
17   extend DbCurrentTime
18   extend LogReuseInfo
19
20   # Posgresql JSONB columns should NOT be declared as serialized, Rails 5
21   # already know how to properly treat them.
22   attribute :secret_mounts, :jsonbHash, default: {}
23   attribute :runtime_status, :jsonbHash, default: {}
24   attribute :runtime_auth_scopes, :jsonbArray, default: []
25   attribute :output_storage_classes, :jsonbArray, default: lambda { Rails.configuration.DefaultStorageClasses }
26   attribute :output_properties, :jsonbHash, default: {}
27
28   serialize :environment, Hash
29   serialize :mounts, Hash
30   serialize :runtime_constraints, Hash
31   serialize :command, Array
32   serialize :scheduling_parameters, Hash
33
34   after_find :fill_container_defaults_after_find
35   before_validation :fill_field_defaults, :if => :new_record?
36   before_validation :set_timestamps
37   before_validation :check_lock
38   before_validation :check_unlock
39   validates :command, :container_image, :output_path, :cwd, :priority, { presence: true }
40   validates :priority, numericality: { only_integer: true, greater_than_or_equal_to: 0 }
41   validate :validate_runtime_status
42   validate :validate_state_change
43   validate :validate_change
44   validate :validate_lock
45   validate :validate_output
46   after_validation :assign_auth
47   before_save :sort_serialized_attrs
48   before_save :update_secret_mounts_md5
49   before_save :scrub_secrets
50   before_save :clear_runtime_status_when_queued
51   after_save :update_cr_logs
52   after_save :handle_completed
53   after_save :propagate_priority
54   after_commit { UpdatePriority.run_update_thread }
55
56   has_many :container_requests, :foreign_key => :container_uuid, :class_name => 'ContainerRequest', :primary_key => :uuid
57   belongs_to :auth, :class_name => 'ApiClientAuthorization', :foreign_key => :auth_uuid, :primary_key => :uuid
58
59   api_accessible :user, extend: :common do |t|
60     t.add :command
61     t.add :container_image
62     t.add :cwd
63     t.add :environment
64     t.add :exit_code
65     t.add :finished_at
66     t.add :locked_by_uuid
67     t.add :log
68     t.add :mounts
69     t.add :output
70     t.add :output_path
71     t.add :priority
72     t.add :progress
73     t.add :runtime_constraints
74     t.add :runtime_status
75     t.add :started_at
76     t.add :state
77     t.add :auth_uuid
78     t.add :scheduling_parameters
79     t.add :runtime_user_uuid
80     t.add :runtime_auth_scopes
81     t.add :lock_count
82     t.add :gateway_address
83     t.add :interactive_session_started
84     t.add :output_storage_classes
85     t.add :output_properties
86     t.add :cost
87     t.add :subrequests_cost
88   end
89
90   # Supported states for a container
91   States =
92     [
93      (Queued = 'Queued'),
94      (Locked = 'Locked'),
95      (Running = 'Running'),
96      (Complete = 'Complete'),
97      (Cancelled = 'Cancelled')
98     ]
99
100   State_transitions = {
101     nil => [Queued],
102     Queued => [Locked, Cancelled],
103     Locked => [Queued, Running, Cancelled],
104     Running => [Complete, Cancelled],
105     Complete => [Cancelled]
106   }
107
108   def self.limit_index_columns_read
109     ["mounts"]
110   end
111
112   def self.full_text_searchable_columns
113     super - ["secret_mounts", "secret_mounts_md5", "runtime_token", "gateway_address", "output_storage_classes"]
114   end
115
116   def self.searchable_columns *args
117     super - ["secret_mounts_md5", "runtime_token", "gateway_address", "output_storage_classes"]
118   end
119
120   def logged_attributes
121     super.except('secret_mounts', 'runtime_token')
122   end
123
124   def state_transitions
125     State_transitions
126   end
127
128   # Container priority is the highest "computed priority" of any
129   # matching request. The computed priority of a container-submitted
130   # request is the priority of the submitting container. The computed
131   # priority of a user-submitted request is a function of
132   # user-assigned priority and request creation time.
133   def update_priority!
134     return if ![Queued, Locked, Running].include?(state)
135     p = ContainerRequest.
136         where('container_uuid=? and priority>0', uuid).
137         includes(:requesting_container).
138         lock(true).
139         map do |cr|
140       if cr.requesting_container
141         cr.requesting_container.priority
142       else
143         (cr.priority << 50) - (cr.created_at.to_time.to_f * 1000).to_i
144       end
145     end.max || 0
146     update_attributes!(priority: p)
147   end
148
149   def propagate_priority
150     return true unless saved_change_to_priority?
151     act_as_system_user do
152       # Update the priority of child container requests to match new
153       # priority of the parent container (ignoring requests with no
154       # container assigned, because their priority doesn't matter).
155       ContainerRequest.
156         where(requesting_container_uuid: self.uuid,
157               state: ContainerRequest::Committed).
158         where('container_uuid is not null').
159         includes(:container).
160         map(&:container).
161         map(&:update_priority!)
162     end
163   end
164
165   # Create a new container (or find an existing one) to satisfy the
166   # given container request.
167   def self.resolve(req)
168     if req.runtime_token.nil?
169       runtime_user = if req.modified_by_user_uuid.nil?
170                        current_user
171                      else
172                        User.find_by_uuid(req.modified_by_user_uuid)
173                      end
174       runtime_auth_scopes = ["all"]
175     else
176       auth = ApiClientAuthorization.validate(token: req.runtime_token)
177       if auth.nil?
178         raise ArgumentError.new "Invalid runtime token"
179       end
180       runtime_user = User.find_by_id(auth.user_id)
181       runtime_auth_scopes = auth.scopes
182     end
183     c_attrs = act_as_user runtime_user do
184       {
185         command: req.command,
186         cwd: req.cwd,
187         environment: req.environment,
188         output_path: req.output_path,
189         container_image: resolve_container_image(req.container_image),
190         mounts: resolve_mounts(req.mounts),
191         runtime_constraints: resolve_runtime_constraints(req.runtime_constraints),
192         scheduling_parameters: req.scheduling_parameters,
193         secret_mounts: req.secret_mounts,
194         runtime_token: req.runtime_token,
195         runtime_user_uuid: runtime_user.uuid,
196         runtime_auth_scopes: runtime_auth_scopes,
197         output_storage_classes: req.output_storage_classes,
198       }
199     end
200     act_as_system_user do
201       if req.use_existing && (reusable = find_reusable(c_attrs))
202         reusable
203       else
204         Container.create!(c_attrs)
205       end
206     end
207   end
208
209   # Return a runtime_constraints hash that complies with requested but
210   # is suitable for saving in a container record, i.e., has specific
211   # values instead of ranges.
212   #
213   # Doing this as a step separate from other resolutions, like "git
214   # revision range to commit hash", makes sense only when there is no
215   # opportunity to reuse an existing container (e.g., container reuse
216   # is not implemented yet, or we have already found that no existing
217   # containers are suitable).
218   def self.resolve_runtime_constraints(runtime_constraints)
219     rc = {}
220     runtime_constraints.each do |k, v|
221       if v.is_a? Array
222         rc[k] = v[0]
223       else
224         rc[k] = v
225       end
226     end
227     if rc['keep_cache_ram'] == 0
228       rc['keep_cache_ram'] = Rails.configuration.Containers.DefaultKeepCacheRAM
229     end
230     if rc['keep_cache_disk'] == 0 and rc['keep_cache_ram'] == 0
231       # If neither ram nor disk cache was specified and
232       # DefaultKeepCacheRAM==0, default to disk cache with size equal
233       # to RAM constraint (but at least 2 GiB and at most 32 GiB).
234       rc['keep_cache_disk'] = [[rc['ram'] || 0, 2 << 30].max, 32 << 30].min
235     end
236     rc
237   end
238
239   # Return a mounts hash suitable for a Container, i.e., with every
240   # readonly collection UUID resolved to a PDH.
241   def self.resolve_mounts(mounts)
242     c_mounts = {}
243     mounts.each do |k, mount|
244       mount = mount.dup
245       c_mounts[k] = mount
246       if mount['kind'] != 'collection'
247         next
248       end
249
250       uuid = mount.delete 'uuid'
251
252       if mount['portable_data_hash'].nil? and !uuid.nil?
253         # PDH not supplied, try by UUID
254         c = Collection.
255           readable_by(current_user).
256           where(uuid: uuid).
257           select(:portable_data_hash).
258           first
259         if !c
260           raise ArvadosModel::UnresolvableContainerError.new "cannot mount collection #{uuid.inspect}: not found"
261         end
262         mount['portable_data_hash'] = c.portable_data_hash
263       end
264     end
265     return c_mounts
266   end
267
268   # Return a container_image PDH suitable for a Container.
269   def self.resolve_container_image(container_image)
270     coll = Collection.for_latest_docker_image(container_image)
271     if !coll
272       raise ArvadosModel::UnresolvableContainerError.new "docker image #{container_image.inspect} not found"
273     end
274     coll.portable_data_hash
275   end
276
277   def self.find_reusable(attrs)
278     log_reuse_info { "starting with #{Container.all.count} container records in database" }
279     candidates = Container.where_serialized(:command, attrs[:command], md5: true)
280     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on command #{attrs[:command].inspect}" }
281
282     candidates = candidates.where('cwd = ?', attrs[:cwd])
283     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on cwd #{attrs[:cwd].inspect}" }
284
285     candidates = candidates.where_serialized(:environment, attrs[:environment], md5: true)
286     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on environment #{attrs[:environment].inspect}" }
287
288     candidates = candidates.where('output_path = ?', attrs[:output_path])
289     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on output_path #{attrs[:output_path].inspect}" }
290
291     image = resolve_container_image(attrs[:container_image])
292     candidates = candidates.where('container_image = ?', image)
293     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on container_image #{image.inspect} (resolved from #{attrs[:container_image].inspect})" }
294
295     candidates = candidates.where_serialized(:mounts, resolve_mounts(attrs[:mounts]), md5: true)
296     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on mounts #{attrs[:mounts].inspect}" }
297
298     secret_mounts_md5 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(SafeJSON.dump(self.deep_sort_hash(attrs[:secret_mounts])))
299     candidates = candidates.where('secret_mounts_md5 = ?', secret_mounts_md5)
300     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on secret_mounts_md5 #{secret_mounts_md5.inspect}" }
301
302     if attrs[:runtime_constraints]['cuda'].nil?
303       attrs[:runtime_constraints]['cuda'] = {
304         'device_count' => 0,
305         'driver_version' => '',
306         'hardware_capability' => '',
307       }
308     end
309     resolved_runtime_constraints = [resolve_runtime_constraints(attrs[:runtime_constraints])]
310     if resolved_runtime_constraints[0]['cuda']['device_count'] == 0
311       # If no CUDA requested, extend search to include older container
312       # records that don't have a 'cuda' section in runtime_constraints
313       resolved_runtime_constraints << resolved_runtime_constraints[0].except('cuda')
314     end
315     if resolved_runtime_constraints[0]['keep_cache_disk'] == 0
316       # If no disk cache requested, extend search to include older container
317       # records that don't have a 'keep_cache_disk' field in runtime_constraints
318       if resolved_runtime_constraints.length == 2
319         # exclude the one that also excludes CUDA
320         resolved_runtime_constraints << resolved_runtime_constraints[1].except('keep_cache_disk')
321       end
322       resolved_runtime_constraints << resolved_runtime_constraints[0].except('keep_cache_disk')
323     end
324
325     candidates = candidates.where_serialized(:runtime_constraints, resolved_runtime_constraints, md5: true, multivalue: true)
326     log_reuse_info(candidates) { "after filtering on runtime_constraints #{attrs[:runtime_constraints].inspect}" }
327
328     log_reuse_info { "checking for state=Complete with readable output and log..." }
329
330     select_readable_pdh = Collection.
331       readable_by(current_user).
332       select(:portable_data_hash).
333       to_sql
334
335     usable = candidates.where(state: Complete, exit_code: 0)
336     log_reuse_info(usable) { "with state=Complete, exit_code=0" }
337
338     usable = usable.where("log IN (#{select_readable_pdh})")
339     log_reuse_info(usable) { "with readable log" }
340
341     usable = usable.where("output IN (#{select_readable_pdh})")
342     log_reuse_info(usable) { "with readable output" }
343
344     usable = usable.order('finished_at ASC').limit(1).first
345     if usable
346       log_reuse_info { "done, reusing container #{usable.uuid} with state=Complete" }
347       return usable
348     end
349
350     # Check for non-failing Running candidates and return the most likely to finish sooner.
351     log_reuse_info { "checking for state=Running..." }
352     running = candidates.where(state: Running).
353               where("(runtime_status->'error') is null").
354               order('progress desc, started_at asc').
355               limit(1).first
356     if running
357       log_reuse_info { "done, reusing container #{running.uuid} with state=Running" }
358       return running
359     else
360       log_reuse_info { "have no containers in Running state" }
361     end
362
363     # Check for Locked or Queued ones and return the most likely to start first.
364     locked_or_queued = candidates.
365                        where("state IN (?)", [Locked, Queued]).
366                        order('state asc, priority desc, created_at asc').
367                        limit(1).first
368     if locked_or_queued
369       log_reuse_info { "done, reusing container #{locked_or_queued.uuid} with state=#{locked_or_queued.state}" }
370       return locked_or_queued
371     else
372       log_reuse_info { "have no containers in Locked or Queued state" }
373     end
374
375     log_reuse_info { "done, no reusable container found" }
376     nil
377   end
378
379   def lock
380     self.with_lock do
381       if self.state != Queued
382         raise LockFailedError.new("cannot lock when #{self.state}")
383       end
384       self.update_attributes!(state: Locked)
385     end
386   end
387
388   def check_lock
389     if state_was == Queued and state == Locked
390       if self.priority <= 0
391         raise LockFailedError.new("cannot lock when priority<=0")
392       end
393       self.lock_count = self.lock_count+1
394     end
395   end
396
397   def unlock
398     self.with_lock do
399       if self.state != Locked
400         raise InvalidStateTransitionError.new("cannot unlock when #{self.state}")
401       end
402       self.update_attributes!(state: Queued)
403     end
404   end
405
406   def check_unlock
407     if state_was == Locked and state == Queued
408       if self.locked_by_uuid != current_api_client_authorization.uuid
409         raise ArvadosModel::PermissionDeniedError.new("locked by a different token")
410       end
411       if self.lock_count >= Rails.configuration.Containers.MaxDispatchAttempts
412         self.state = Cancelled
413         self.runtime_status = {error: "Failed to start container.  Cancelled after exceeding 'Containers.MaxDispatchAttempts' (lock_count=#{self.lock_count})"}
414       end
415     end
416   end
417
418   def self.readable_by(*users_list)
419     # Load optional keyword arguments, if they exist.
420     if users_list.last.is_a? Hash
421       kwargs = users_list.pop
422     else
423       kwargs = {}
424     end
425     if users_list.select { |u| u.is_admin }.any?
426       return super
427     end
428     Container.where(ContainerRequest.readable_by(*users_list).where("containers.uuid = container_requests.container_uuid").arel.exists)
429   end
430
431   def final?
432     [Complete, Cancelled].include?(self.state)
433   end
434
435   def self.for_current_token
436     return if !current_api_client_authorization
437     _, _, _, container_uuid = Thread.current[:token].split('/')
438     if container_uuid.nil?
439       Container.where(auth_uuid: current_api_client_authorization.uuid).first
440     else
441       Container.where('auth_uuid=? or (uuid=? and runtime_token=?)',
442                       current_api_client_authorization.uuid,
443                       container_uuid,
444                       current_api_client_authorization.token).first
445     end
446   end
447
448   protected
449
450   def fill_field_defaults
451     self.state ||= Queued
452     self.environment ||= {}
453     self.runtime_constraints ||= {}
454     self.mounts ||= {}
455     self.cwd ||= "."
456     self.priority ||= 0
457     self.scheduling_parameters ||= {}
458   end
459
460   def permission_to_create
461     current_user.andand.is_admin
462   end
463
464   def permission_to_destroy
465     current_user.andand.is_admin
466   end
467
468   def ensure_owner_uuid_is_permitted
469     # validate_change ensures owner_uuid can't be changed at all --
470     # except during create, which requires admin privileges. Checking
471     # permission here would be superfluous.
472     true
473   end
474
475   def set_timestamps
476     if self.state_changed? and self.state == Running
477       self.started_at ||= db_current_time
478     end
479
480     if self.state_changed? and [Complete, Cancelled].include? self.state
481       self.finished_at ||= db_current_time
482     end
483   end
484
485   # Check that well-known runtime status keys have desired data types
486   def validate_runtime_status
487     [
488       'error', 'errorDetail', 'warning', 'warningDetail', 'activity'
489     ].each do |k|
490       if self.runtime_status.andand.include?(k) && !self.runtime_status[k].is_a?(String)
491         errors.add(:runtime_status, "'#{k}' value must be a string")
492       end
493     end
494   end
495
496   def validate_change
497     permitted = [:state]
498     final_attrs = [:finished_at]
499     progress_attrs = [:progress, :runtime_status, :subrequests_cost, :cost,
500                       :log, :output, :output_properties, :exit_code]
501
502     if self.new_record?
503       permitted.push(:owner_uuid, :command, :container_image, :cwd,
504                      :environment, :mounts, :output_path, :priority,
505                      :runtime_constraints, :scheduling_parameters,
506                      :secret_mounts, :runtime_token,
507                      :runtime_user_uuid, :runtime_auth_scopes,
508                      :output_storage_classes)
509     end
510
511     case self.state
512     when Locked
513       permitted.push :priority, :runtime_status, :log, :lock_count
514
515     when Queued
516       permitted.push :priority
517
518     when Running
519       permitted.push :priority, :output_properties, :gateway_address, *progress_attrs
520       if self.state_changed?
521         permitted.push :started_at
522       end
523       if !self.interactive_session_started_was
524         permitted.push :interactive_session_started
525       end
526
527     when Complete
528       if self.state_was == Running
529         permitted.push *final_attrs, *progress_attrs
530       end
531
532     when Cancelled
533       case self.state_was
534       when Running
535         permitted.push :finished_at, *progress_attrs
536       when Queued, Locked
537         permitted.push :finished_at, :log, :runtime_status, :cost
538       end
539
540     else
541       # The state_transitions check will add an error message for this
542       return false
543     end
544
545     if self.state_was == Running &&
546        !current_api_client_authorization.nil? &&
547        (current_api_client_authorization.uuid == self.auth_uuid ||
548         current_api_client_authorization.token == self.runtime_token)
549       # The contained process itself can write final attrs but can't
550       # change priority or log.
551       permitted.push *final_attrs
552       permitted = permitted - [:log, :priority]
553     elsif !current_user.andand.is_admin
554       raise PermissionDeniedError
555     elsif self.locked_by_uuid && self.locked_by_uuid != current_api_client_authorization.andand.uuid
556       # When locked, progress fields cannot be updated by the wrong
557       # dispatcher, even though it has admin privileges.
558       permitted = permitted - progress_attrs
559     end
560     check_update_whitelist permitted
561   end
562
563   def validate_lock
564     if [Locked, Running].include? self.state
565       # If the Container was already locked, locked_by_uuid must not
566       # changes. Otherwise, the current auth gets the lock.
567       need_lock = locked_by_uuid_was || current_api_client_authorization.andand.uuid
568     else
569       need_lock = nil
570     end
571
572     # The caller can provide a new value for locked_by_uuid, but only
573     # if it's exactly what we expect. This allows a caller to perform
574     # an update like {"state":"Unlocked","locked_by_uuid":null}.
575     if self.locked_by_uuid_changed?
576       if self.locked_by_uuid != need_lock
577         return errors.add :locked_by_uuid, "can only change to #{need_lock}"
578       end
579     end
580     self.locked_by_uuid = need_lock
581   end
582
583   def validate_output
584     # Output must exist and be readable by the current user.  This is so
585     # that a container cannot "claim" a collection that it doesn't otherwise
586     # have access to just by setting the output field to the collection PDH.
587     if output_changed?
588       c = Collection.
589             readable_by(current_user, {include_trash: true}).
590             where(portable_data_hash: self.output).
591             first
592       if !c
593         errors.add :output, "collection must exist and be readable by current user."
594       end
595     end
596   end
597
598   def update_cr_logs
599     # If self.final?, this update is superfluous: the final log/output
600     # update will be done when handle_completed calls finalize! on
601     # each requesting CR.
602     return if self.final? || !saved_change_to_log?
603     leave_modified_by_user_alone do
604       ContainerRequest.where(container_uuid: self.uuid).each do |cr|
605         cr.update_collections(container: self, collections: ['log'])
606         cr.save!
607       end
608     end
609   end
610
611   def assign_auth
612     if self.auth_uuid_changed?
613          return errors.add :auth_uuid, 'is readonly'
614     end
615     if not [Locked, Running].include? self.state
616       # Don't need one. If auth already exists, expire it.
617       #
618       # We use db_transaction_time here (not db_current_time) to
619       # ensure the token doesn't validate later in the same
620       # transaction (e.g., in a test case) by satisfying expires_at >
621       # transaction timestamp.
622       self.auth.andand.update_attributes(expires_at: db_transaction_time)
623       self.auth = nil
624       return
625     elsif self.auth
626       # already have one
627       return
628     end
629     if self.runtime_token.nil?
630       if self.runtime_user_uuid.nil?
631         # legacy behavior, we don't have a runtime_user_uuid so get
632         # the user from the highest priority container request, needed
633         # when performing an upgrade and there are queued containers,
634         # and some tests.
635         cr = ContainerRequest.
636                where('container_uuid=? and priority>0', self.uuid).
637                order('priority desc').
638                first
639         if !cr
640           return errors.add :auth_uuid, "cannot be assigned because priority <= 0"
641         end
642         self.runtime_user_uuid = cr.modified_by_user_uuid
643         self.runtime_auth_scopes = ["all"]
644       end
645
646       # Generate a new token. This runs with admin credentials as it's done by a
647       # dispatcher user, so expires_at isn't enforced by API.MaxTokenLifetime.
648       self.auth = ApiClientAuthorization.
649                     create!(user_id: User.find_by_uuid(self.runtime_user_uuid).id,
650                             api_client_id: 0,
651                             scopes: self.runtime_auth_scopes)
652     end
653   end
654
655   def sort_serialized_attrs
656     if self.environment_changed?
657       self.environment = self.class.deep_sort_hash(self.environment)
658     end
659     if self.mounts_changed?
660       self.mounts = self.class.deep_sort_hash(self.mounts)
661     end
662     if self.runtime_constraints_changed?
663       self.runtime_constraints = self.class.deep_sort_hash(self.runtime_constraints)
664     end
665     if self.scheduling_parameters_changed?
666       self.scheduling_parameters = self.class.deep_sort_hash(self.scheduling_parameters)
667     end
668     if self.runtime_auth_scopes_changed?
669       self.runtime_auth_scopes = self.runtime_auth_scopes.sort
670     end
671   end
672
673   def update_secret_mounts_md5
674     if self.secret_mounts_changed?
675       self.secret_mounts_md5 = Digest::MD5.hexdigest(
676         SafeJSON.dump(self.class.deep_sort_hash(self.secret_mounts)))
677     end
678   end
679
680   def scrub_secrets
681     # this runs after update_secret_mounts_md5, so the
682     # secret_mounts_md5 will still reflect the secrets that are being
683     # scrubbed here.
684     if self.state_changed? && self.final?
685       self.secret_mounts = {}
686       self.runtime_token = nil
687     end
688   end
689
690   def clear_runtime_status_when_queued
691     # Avoid leaking status messages between different dispatch attempts
692     if self.state_was == Locked && self.state == Queued
693       self.runtime_status = {}
694     end
695   end
696
697   def handle_completed
698     # This container is finished so finalize any associated container requests
699     # that are associated with this container.
700     if saved_change_to_state? and self.final?
701       # These get wiped out by with_lock (which reloads the record),
702       # so record them now in case we need to schedule a retry.
703       prev_secret_mounts = secret_mounts_before_last_save
704       prev_runtime_token = runtime_token_before_last_save
705
706       # Need to take a lock on the container to ensure that any
707       # concurrent container requests that might try to reuse this
708       # container will block until the container completion
709       # transaction finishes.  This ensure that concurrent container
710       # requests that try to reuse this container are finalized (on
711       # Complete) or don't reuse it (on Cancelled).
712       self.with_lock do
713         act_as_system_user do
714           if self.state == Cancelled
715             retryable_requests = ContainerRequest.where("container_uuid = ? and priority > 0 and state = 'Committed' and container_count < container_count_max", uuid)
716           else
717             retryable_requests = []
718           end
719
720           if retryable_requests.any?
721             scheduling_parameters = {
722               # partitions: empty if any are empty, else the union of all parameters
723               "partitions": retryable_requests
724                               .map { |req| req.scheduling_parameters["partitions"] || [] }
725                               .reduce { |cur, new| (cur.empty? or new.empty?) ? [] : (cur | new) },
726
727               # preemptible: true if all are true, else false
728               "preemptible": retryable_requests
729                                .map { |req| req.scheduling_parameters["preemptible"] }
730                                .all?,
731
732               # max_run_time: 0 if any are 0 (unlimited), else the maximum
733               "max_run_time": retryable_requests
734                                 .map { |req| req.scheduling_parameters["max_run_time"] || 0 }
735                                 .reduce do |cur, new|
736                 if cur == 0 or new == 0
737                   0
738                 elsif new > cur
739                   new
740                 else
741                   cur
742                 end
743               end,
744             }
745
746             c_attrs = {
747               command: self.command,
748               cwd: self.cwd,
749               environment: self.environment,
750               output_path: self.output_path,
751               container_image: self.container_image,
752               mounts: self.mounts,
753               runtime_constraints: self.runtime_constraints,
754               scheduling_parameters: scheduling_parameters,
755               secret_mounts: prev_secret_mounts,
756               runtime_token: prev_runtime_token,
757               runtime_user_uuid: self.runtime_user_uuid,
758               runtime_auth_scopes: self.runtime_auth_scopes
759             }
760             c = Container.create! c_attrs
761             retryable_requests.each do |cr|
762               cr.with_lock do
763                 leave_modified_by_user_alone do
764                   # Use row locking because this increments container_count
765                   cr.cumulative_cost += self.cost + self.subrequests_cost
766                   cr.container_uuid = c.uuid
767                   cr.save!
768                 end
769               end
770             end
771           end
772
773           # Notify container requests associated with this container
774           ContainerRequest.where(container_uuid: uuid,
775                                  state: ContainerRequest::Committed).each do |cr|
776             leave_modified_by_user_alone do
777               cr.finalize!
778             end
779           end
780
781           # Cancel outstanding container requests made by this container.
782           ContainerRequest.
783             includes(:container).
784             where(requesting_container_uuid: uuid,
785                   state: ContainerRequest::Committed).each do |cr|
786             leave_modified_by_user_alone do
787               cr.update_attributes!(priority: 0)
788               cr.container.reload
789               if cr.container.state == Container::Queued || cr.container.state == Container::Locked
790                 # If the child container hasn't started yet, finalize the
791                 # child CR now instead of leaving it "on hold", i.e.,
792                 # Queued with priority 0.  (OTOH, if the child is already
793                 # running, leave it alone so it can get cancelled the
794                 # usual way, get a copy of the log collection, etc.)
795                 cr.update_attributes!(state: ContainerRequest::Final)
796               end
797             end
798           end
799         end
800       end
801     end
802   end
803 end