1 // Copyright (C) The Arvados Authors. All rights reserved.
3 // SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0
23 "git.arvados.org/arvados.git/sdk/go/arvados"
24 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws"
25 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/awserr"
26 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/defaults"
27 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/ec2metadata"
28 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/ec2rolecreds"
29 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/aws/endpoints"
30 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3"
31 "github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/s3/s3manager"
32 "github.com/prometheus/client_golang/prometheus"
33 "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
37 driver["S3"] = newS3AWSVolume
41 s3DefaultReadTimeout = arvados.Duration(10 * time.Minute)
42 s3DefaultConnectTimeout = arvados.Duration(time.Minute)
43 maxClockSkew = 600 * time.Second
44 nearlyRFC1123 = "Mon, 2 Jan 2006 15:04:05 GMT"
48 ErrS3TrashDisabled = fmt.Errorf("trash function is disabled because Collections.BlobTrashLifetime=0 and DriverParameters.UnsafeDelete=false")
51 // S3AWSVolume implements Volume using an S3 bucket.
52 type S3AWSVolume struct {
53 arvados.S3VolumeDriverParameters
54 AuthToken string // populated automatically when IAMRole is used
55 AuthExpiration time.Time // populated automatically when IAMRole is used
57 cluster *arvados.Cluster
59 logger logrus.FieldLogger
60 metrics *volumeMetricsVecs
66 // s3bucket wraps s3.bucket and counts I/O and API usage stats. The
67 // wrapped bucket can be replaced atomically with SetBucket in order
68 // to update credentials.
69 type s3AWSbucket struct {
72 stats s3awsbucketStats
77 PartSize = 5 * 1024 * 1024
82 var s3AWSKeepBlockRegexp = regexp.MustCompile(`^[0-9a-f]{32}$`)
83 var s3AWSZeroTime time.Time
85 func (v *S3AWSVolume) isKeepBlock(s string) (string, bool) {
86 if v.PrefixLength > 0 && len(s) == v.PrefixLength+33 && s[:v.PrefixLength] == s[v.PrefixLength+1:v.PrefixLength*2+1] {
87 s = s[v.PrefixLength+1:]
89 return s, s3AWSKeepBlockRegexp.MatchString(s)
92 // Return the key used for a given loc. If PrefixLength==0 then
93 // key("abcdef0123") is "abcdef0123", if PrefixLength==3 then key is
94 // "abc/abcdef0123", etc.
95 func (v *S3AWSVolume) key(loc string) string {
96 if v.PrefixLength > 0 && v.PrefixLength < len(loc)-1 {
97 return loc[:v.PrefixLength] + "/" + loc
103 func newS3AWSVolume(cluster *arvados.Cluster, volume arvados.Volume, logger logrus.FieldLogger, metrics *volumeMetricsVecs) (Volume, error) {
104 v := &S3AWSVolume{cluster: cluster, volume: volume, metrics: metrics}
105 err := json.Unmarshal(volume.DriverParameters, v)
109 v.logger = logger.WithField("Volume", v.String())
110 return v, v.check("")
113 func (v *S3AWSVolume) translateError(err error) error {
114 if _, ok := err.(*aws.RequestCanceledError); ok {
115 return context.Canceled
116 } else if aerr, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok {
117 if aerr.Code() == "NotFound" {
118 return os.ErrNotExist
119 } else if aerr.Code() == "NoSuchKey" {
120 return os.ErrNotExist
126 // safeCopy calls CopyObjectRequest, and checks the response to make
127 // sure the copy succeeded and updated the timestamp on the
128 // destination object
130 // (If something goes wrong during the copy, the error will be
131 // embedded in the 200 OK response)
132 func (v *S3AWSVolume) safeCopy(dst, src string) error {
133 input := &s3.CopyObjectInput{
134 Bucket: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket),
135 ContentType: aws.String("application/octet-stream"),
136 CopySource: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket + "/" + src),
137 Key: aws.String(dst),
140 req := v.bucket.svc.CopyObjectRequest(input)
141 resp, err := req.Send(context.Background())
143 err = v.translateError(err)
144 if os.IsNotExist(err) {
146 } else if err != nil {
147 return fmt.Errorf("PutCopy(%q ← %q): %s", dst, v.bucket.bucket+"/"+src, err)
150 if resp.CopyObjectResult.LastModified == nil {
151 return fmt.Errorf("PutCopy succeeded but did not return a timestamp: %q: %s", resp.CopyObjectResult.LastModified, err)
152 } else if time.Now().Sub(*resp.CopyObjectResult.LastModified) > maxClockSkew {
153 return fmt.Errorf("PutCopy succeeded but returned an old timestamp: %q: %s", resp.CopyObjectResult.LastModified, resp.CopyObjectResult.LastModified)
158 func (v *S3AWSVolume) check(ec2metadataHostname string) error {
160 return errors.New("DriverParameters: Bucket must be provided")
162 if v.IndexPageSize == 0 {
163 v.IndexPageSize = 1000
165 if v.RaceWindow < 0 {
166 return errors.New("DriverParameters: RaceWindow must not be negative")
170 return errors.New("DriverParameters: V2Signature is not supported")
173 defaultResolver := endpoints.NewDefaultResolver()
175 cfg := defaults.Config()
177 if v.Endpoint == "" && v.Region == "" {
178 return fmt.Errorf("AWS region or endpoint must be specified")
179 } else if v.Endpoint != "" || ec2metadataHostname != "" {
180 myCustomResolver := func(service, region string) (aws.Endpoint, error) {
181 if v.Endpoint != "" && service == "s3" {
184 SigningRegion: region,
186 } else if service == "ec2metadata" && ec2metadataHostname != "" {
188 URL: ec2metadataHostname,
191 return defaultResolver.ResolveEndpoint(service, region)
194 cfg.EndpointResolver = aws.EndpointResolverFunc(myCustomResolver)
197 // Endpoint is already specified (otherwise we would
198 // have errored out above), but Region is also
199 // required by the aws sdk, in order to determine
200 // SignatureVersions.
201 v.Region = "us-east-1"
203 cfg.Region = v.Region
205 // Zero timeouts mean "wait forever", which is a bad
206 // default. Default to long timeouts instead.
207 if v.ConnectTimeout == 0 {
208 v.ConnectTimeout = s3DefaultConnectTimeout
210 if v.ReadTimeout == 0 {
211 v.ReadTimeout = s3DefaultReadTimeout
214 creds := aws.NewChainProvider(
215 []aws.CredentialsProvider{
216 aws.NewStaticCredentialsProvider(v.AccessKeyID, v.SecretAccessKey, v.AuthToken),
217 ec2rolecreds.New(ec2metadata.New(cfg)),
220 cfg.Credentials = creds
222 v.bucket = &s3AWSbucket{
227 // Set up prometheus metrics
228 lbls := prometheus.Labels{"device_id": v.GetDeviceID()}
229 v.bucket.stats.opsCounters, v.bucket.stats.errCounters, v.bucket.stats.ioBytes = v.metrics.getCounterVecsFor(lbls)
234 // String implements fmt.Stringer.
235 func (v *S3AWSVolume) String() string {
236 return fmt.Sprintf("s3-bucket:%+q", v.Bucket)
239 // GetDeviceID returns a globally unique ID for the storage bucket.
240 func (v *S3AWSVolume) GetDeviceID() string {
241 return "s3://" + v.Endpoint + "/" + v.Bucket
244 // Compare the given data with the stored data.
245 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Compare(ctx context.Context, loc string, expect []byte) error {
247 errChan := make(chan error, 1)
249 _, err := v.head("recent/" + key)
256 case err = <-errChan:
259 // Checking for the key itself here would interfere
260 // with future GET requests.
262 // On AWS, if X doesn't exist, a HEAD or GET request
263 // for X causes X's non-existence to be cached. Thus,
264 // if we test for X, then create X and return a
265 // signature to our client, the client might still get
266 // 404 from all keepstores when trying to read it.
268 // To avoid this, we avoid doing HEAD X or GET X until
269 // we know X has been written.
271 // Note that X might exist even though recent/X
272 // doesn't: for example, the response to HEAD recent/X
273 // might itself come from a stale cache. In such
274 // cases, we will return a false negative and
275 // PutHandler might needlessly create another replica
276 // on a different volume. That's not ideal, but it's
277 // better than passing the eventually-consistent
278 // problem on to our clients.
279 return v.translateError(err)
282 input := &s3.GetObjectInput{
283 Bucket: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket),
284 Key: aws.String(key),
287 req := v.bucket.svc.GetObjectRequest(input)
288 result, err := req.Send(ctx)
290 return v.translateError(err)
292 return v.translateError(compareReaderWithBuf(ctx, result.Body, expect, loc[:32]))
295 // EmptyTrash looks for trashed blocks that exceeded BlobTrashLifetime
296 // and deletes them from the volume.
297 func (v *S3AWSVolume) EmptyTrash() {
298 var bytesInTrash, blocksInTrash, bytesDeleted, blocksDeleted int64
300 // Define "ready to delete" as "...when EmptyTrash started".
303 emptyOneKey := func(trash *s3.Object) {
304 key := strings.TrimPrefix(*trash.Key, "trash/")
305 loc, isblk := v.isKeepBlock(key)
309 atomic.AddInt64(&bytesInTrash, *trash.Size)
310 atomic.AddInt64(&blocksInTrash, 1)
312 trashT := *trash.LastModified
313 recent, err := v.head("recent/" + key)
314 if err != nil && os.IsNotExist(v.translateError(err)) {
315 v.logger.Warnf("EmptyTrash: found trash marker %q but no %q (%s); calling Untrash", *trash.Key, "recent/"+key, err)
318 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("EmptyTrash: Untrash(%q) failed", loc)
321 } else if err != nil {
322 v.logger.WithError(err).Warnf("EmptyTrash: HEAD %q failed", "recent/"+key)
325 if trashT.Sub(*recent.LastModified) < v.cluster.Collections.BlobSigningTTL.Duration() {
326 if age := startT.Sub(*recent.LastModified); age >= v.cluster.Collections.BlobSigningTTL.Duration()-time.Duration(v.RaceWindow) {
327 // recent/key is too old to protect
328 // loc from being Trashed again during
329 // the raceWindow that starts if we
330 // delete trash/X now.
332 // Note this means (TrashSweepInterval
333 // < BlobSigningTTL - raceWindow) is
334 // necessary to avoid starvation.
335 v.logger.Infof("EmptyTrash: detected old race for %q, calling fixRace + Touch", loc)
340 _, err := v.head(key)
341 if os.IsNotExist(err) {
342 v.logger.Infof("EmptyTrash: detected recent race for %q, calling fixRace", loc)
345 } else if err != nil {
346 v.logger.WithError(err).Warnf("EmptyTrash: HEAD %q failed", loc)
350 if startT.Sub(trashT) < v.cluster.Collections.BlobTrashLifetime.Duration() {
353 err = v.bucket.Del(*trash.Key)
355 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("EmptyTrash: error deleting %q", *trash.Key)
358 atomic.AddInt64(&bytesDeleted, *trash.Size)
359 atomic.AddInt64(&blocksDeleted, 1)
361 _, err = v.head(*trash.Key)
363 v.logger.Warnf("EmptyTrash: HEAD %q succeeded immediately after deleting %q", loc, loc)
366 if !os.IsNotExist(v.translateError(err)) {
367 v.logger.WithError(err).Warnf("EmptyTrash: HEAD %q failed", key)
370 err = v.bucket.Del("recent/" + key)
372 v.logger.WithError(err).Warnf("EmptyTrash: error deleting %q", "recent/"+key)
376 var wg sync.WaitGroup
377 todo := make(chan *s3.Object, v.cluster.Collections.BlobDeleteConcurrency)
378 for i := 0; i < v.cluster.Collections.BlobDeleteConcurrency; i++ {
382 for key := range todo {
388 trashL := s3awsLister{
392 PageSize: v.IndexPageSize,
393 Stats: &v.bucket.stats,
395 for trash := trashL.First(); trash != nil; trash = trashL.Next() {
401 if err := trashL.Error(); err != nil {
402 v.logger.WithError(err).Error("EmptyTrash: lister failed")
404 v.logger.Infof("EmptyTrash: stats for %v: Deleted %v bytes in %v blocks. Remaining in trash: %v bytes in %v blocks.", v.String(), bytesDeleted, blocksDeleted, bytesInTrash-bytesDeleted, blocksInTrash-blocksDeleted)
407 // fixRace(X) is called when "recent/X" exists but "X" doesn't
408 // exist. If the timestamps on "recent/X" and "trash/X" indicate there
409 // was a race between Put and Trash, fixRace recovers from the race by
410 // Untrashing the block.
411 func (v *S3AWSVolume) fixRace(key string) bool {
412 trash, err := v.head("trash/" + key)
414 if !os.IsNotExist(v.translateError(err)) {
415 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("fixRace: HEAD %q failed", "trash/"+key)
420 recent, err := v.head("recent/" + key)
422 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("fixRace: HEAD %q failed", "recent/"+key)
426 recentTime := *recent.LastModified
427 trashTime := *trash.LastModified
428 ageWhenTrashed := trashTime.Sub(recentTime)
429 if ageWhenTrashed >= v.cluster.Collections.BlobSigningTTL.Duration() {
430 // No evidence of a race: block hasn't been written
431 // since it became eligible for Trash. No fix needed.
435 v.logger.Infof("fixRace: %q: trashed at %s but touched at %s (age when trashed = %s < %s)", key, trashTime, recentTime, ageWhenTrashed, v.cluster.Collections.BlobSigningTTL)
436 v.logger.Infof("fixRace: copying %q to %q to recover from race between Put/Touch and Trash", "recent/"+key, key)
437 err = v.safeCopy(key, "trash/"+key)
439 v.logger.WithError(err).Error("fixRace: copy failed")
445 func (v *S3AWSVolume) head(key string) (result *s3.HeadObjectOutput, err error) {
446 input := &s3.HeadObjectInput{
447 Bucket: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket),
448 Key: aws.String(key),
451 req := v.bucket.svc.HeadObjectRequest(input)
452 res, err := req.Send(context.TODO())
454 v.bucket.stats.TickOps("head")
455 v.bucket.stats.Tick(&v.bucket.stats.Ops, &v.bucket.stats.HeadOps)
456 v.bucket.stats.TickErr(err)
459 return nil, v.translateError(err)
461 result = res.HeadObjectOutput
465 // Get a block: copy the block data into buf, and return the number of
467 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Get(ctx context.Context, loc string, buf []byte) (int, error) {
468 // Do not use getWithPipe here: the BlockReader interface does not pass
469 // through 'buf []byte', and we don't want to allocate two buffers for each
470 // read request. Instead, use a version of ReadBlock that accepts 'buf []byte'
473 count, err := v.readWorker(ctx, key, buf)
478 err = v.translateError(err)
479 if !os.IsNotExist(err) {
483 _, err = v.head("recent/" + key)
484 err = v.translateError(err)
486 // If we can't read recent/X, there's no point in
487 // trying fixRace. Give up.
495 count, err = v.readWorker(ctx, key, buf)
497 v.logger.Warnf("reading %s after successful fixRace: %s", loc, err)
498 err = v.translateError(err)
504 func (v *S3AWSVolume) readWorker(ctx context.Context, key string, buf []byte) (int, error) {
505 awsBuf := aws.NewWriteAtBuffer(buf)
506 downloader := s3manager.NewDownloaderWithClient(v.bucket.svc, func(u *s3manager.Downloader) {
507 u.PartSize = PartSize
508 u.Concurrency = ReadConcurrency
511 v.logger.Debugf("Partsize: %d; Concurrency: %d\n", downloader.PartSize, downloader.Concurrency)
513 count, err := downloader.DownloadWithContext(ctx, awsBuf, &s3.GetObjectInput{
514 Bucket: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket),
515 Key: aws.String(key),
517 v.bucket.stats.TickOps("get")
518 v.bucket.stats.Tick(&v.bucket.stats.Ops, &v.bucket.stats.GetOps)
519 v.bucket.stats.TickErr(err)
520 v.bucket.stats.TickInBytes(uint64(count))
521 return int(count), v.translateError(err)
524 func (v *S3AWSVolume) writeObject(ctx context.Context, key string, r io.Reader) error {
526 // r == nil leads to a memory violation in func readFillBuf in
527 // aws-sdk-go-v2@v0.23.0/service/s3/s3manager/upload.go
528 r = bytes.NewReader(nil)
531 uploadInput := s3manager.UploadInput{
532 Bucket: aws.String(v.bucket.bucket),
533 Key: aws.String(key),
537 if loc, ok := v.isKeepBlock(key); ok {
538 var contentMD5 string
539 md5, err := hex.DecodeString(loc)
541 return v.translateError(err)
543 contentMD5 = base64.StdEncoding.EncodeToString(md5)
544 uploadInput.ContentMD5 = &contentMD5
547 // Experimentation indicated that using concurrency 5 yields the best
548 // throughput, better than higher concurrency (10 or 13) by ~5%.
549 // Defining u.BufferProvider = s3manager.NewBufferedReadSeekerWriteToPool(64 * 1024 * 1024)
550 // is detrimental to througput (minus ~15%).
551 uploader := s3manager.NewUploaderWithClient(v.bucket.svc, func(u *s3manager.Uploader) {
552 u.PartSize = PartSize
553 u.Concurrency = WriteConcurrency
556 // Unlike the goamz S3 driver, we don't need to precompute ContentSHA256:
557 // the aws-sdk-go v2 SDK uses a ReadSeeker to avoid having to copy the
558 // block, so there is no extra memory use to be concerned about. See
559 // makeSha256Reader in aws/signer/v4/v4.go. In fact, we explicitly disable
560 // calculating the Sha-256 because we don't need it; we already use md5sum
561 // hashes that match the name of the block.
562 _, err := uploader.UploadWithContext(ctx, &uploadInput, s3manager.WithUploaderRequestOptions(func(r *aws.Request) {
563 r.HTTPRequest.Header.Set("X-Amz-Content-Sha256", "UNSIGNED-PAYLOAD")
566 v.bucket.stats.TickOps("put")
567 v.bucket.stats.Tick(&v.bucket.stats.Ops, &v.bucket.stats.PutOps)
568 v.bucket.stats.TickErr(err)
570 return v.translateError(err)
573 // Put writes a block.
574 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Put(ctx context.Context, loc string, block []byte) error {
575 // Do not use putWithPipe here; we want to pass an io.ReadSeeker to the S3
576 // sdk to avoid memory allocation there. See #17339 for more information.
577 if v.volume.ReadOnly {
578 return MethodDisabledError
581 rdr := bytes.NewReader(block)
582 r := NewCountingReaderAtSeeker(rdr, v.bucket.stats.TickOutBytes)
584 err := v.writeObject(ctx, key, r)
588 return v.writeObject(ctx, "recent/"+key, nil)
591 type s3awsLister struct {
592 Logger logrus.FieldLogger
596 Stats *s3awsbucketStats
597 ContinuationToken string
602 // First fetches the first page and returns the first item. It returns
603 // nil if the response is the empty set or an error occurs.
604 func (lister *s3awsLister) First() *s3.Object {
609 // Next returns the next item, fetching the next page if necessary. It
610 // returns nil if the last available item has already been fetched, or
612 func (lister *s3awsLister) Next() *s3.Object {
613 if len(lister.buf) == 0 && lister.ContinuationToken != "" {
619 // Return the most recent error encountered by First or Next.
620 func (lister *s3awsLister) Error() error {
624 func (lister *s3awsLister) getPage() {
625 lister.Stats.TickOps("list")
626 lister.Stats.Tick(&lister.Stats.Ops, &lister.Stats.ListOps)
628 var input *s3.ListObjectsV2Input
629 if lister.ContinuationToken == "" {
630 input = &s3.ListObjectsV2Input{
631 Bucket: aws.String(lister.Bucket.bucket),
632 MaxKeys: aws.Int64(int64(lister.PageSize)),
633 Prefix: aws.String(lister.Prefix),
636 input = &s3.ListObjectsV2Input{
637 Bucket: aws.String(lister.Bucket.bucket),
638 MaxKeys: aws.Int64(int64(lister.PageSize)),
639 Prefix: aws.String(lister.Prefix),
640 ContinuationToken: &lister.ContinuationToken,
644 req := lister.Bucket.svc.ListObjectsV2Request(input)
645 resp, err := req.Send(context.Background())
647 if aerr, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok {
655 if *resp.IsTruncated {
656 lister.ContinuationToken = *resp.NextContinuationToken
658 lister.ContinuationToken = ""
660 lister.buf = make([]s3.Object, 0, len(resp.Contents))
661 for _, key := range resp.Contents {
662 if !strings.HasPrefix(*key.Key, lister.Prefix) {
663 lister.Logger.Warnf("s3awsLister: S3 Bucket.List(prefix=%q) returned key %q", lister.Prefix, *key.Key)
666 lister.buf = append(lister.buf, key)
670 func (lister *s3awsLister) pop() (k *s3.Object) {
671 if len(lister.buf) > 0 {
673 lister.buf = lister.buf[1:]
678 // IndexTo writes a complete list of locators with the given prefix
679 // for which Get() can retrieve data.
680 func (v *S3AWSVolume) IndexTo(prefix string, writer io.Writer) error {
681 prefix = v.key(prefix)
682 // Use a merge sort to find matching sets of X and recent/X.
683 dataL := s3awsLister{
687 PageSize: v.IndexPageSize,
688 Stats: &v.bucket.stats,
690 recentL := s3awsLister{
693 Prefix: "recent/" + prefix,
694 PageSize: v.IndexPageSize,
695 Stats: &v.bucket.stats,
697 for data, recent := dataL.First(), recentL.First(); data != nil && dataL.Error() == nil; data = dataL.Next() {
698 if *data.Key >= "g" {
699 // Conveniently, "recent/*" and "trash/*" are
700 // lexically greater than all hex-encoded data
701 // hashes, so stopping here avoids iterating
702 // over all of them needlessly with dataL.
705 loc, isblk := v.isKeepBlock(*data.Key)
710 // stamp is the list entry we should use to report the
711 // last-modified time for this data block: it will be
712 // the recent/X entry if one exists, otherwise the
713 // entry for the data block itself.
716 // Advance to the corresponding recent/X marker, if any
717 for recent != nil && recentL.Error() == nil {
718 if cmp := strings.Compare((*recent.Key)[7:], *data.Key); cmp < 0 {
719 recent = recentL.Next()
723 recent = recentL.Next()
726 // recent/X marker is missing: we'll
727 // use the timestamp on the data
732 if err := recentL.Error(); err != nil {
735 // We truncate sub-second precision here. Otherwise
736 // timestamps will never match the RFC1123-formatted
737 // Last-Modified values parsed by Mtime().
738 fmt.Fprintf(writer, "%s+%d %d\n", loc, *data.Size, stamp.LastModified.Unix()*1000000000)
743 // Mtime returns the stored timestamp for the given locator.
744 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Mtime(loc string) (time.Time, error) {
746 _, err := v.head(key)
748 return s3AWSZeroTime, v.translateError(err)
750 resp, err := v.head("recent/" + key)
751 err = v.translateError(err)
752 if os.IsNotExist(err) {
753 // The data object X exists, but recent/X is missing.
754 err = v.writeObject(context.Background(), "recent/"+key, nil)
756 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("error creating %q", "recent/"+key)
757 return s3AWSZeroTime, v.translateError(err)
759 v.logger.Infof("Mtime: created %q to migrate existing block to new storage scheme", "recent/"+key)
760 resp, err = v.head("recent/" + key)
762 v.logger.WithError(err).Errorf("HEAD failed after creating %q", "recent/"+key)
763 return s3AWSZeroTime, v.translateError(err)
765 } else if err != nil {
766 // HEAD recent/X failed for some other reason.
767 return s3AWSZeroTime, err
769 return *resp.LastModified, err
772 // Status returns a *VolumeStatus representing the current in-use
773 // storage capacity and a fake available capacity that doesn't make
774 // the volume seem full or nearly-full.
775 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Status() *VolumeStatus {
776 return &VolumeStatus{
778 BytesFree: BlockSize * 1000,
783 // InternalStats returns bucket I/O and API call counters.
784 func (v *S3AWSVolume) InternalStats() interface{} {
785 return &v.bucket.stats
788 // Touch sets the timestamp for the given locator to the current time.
789 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Touch(loc string) error {
790 if v.volume.ReadOnly {
791 return MethodDisabledError
794 _, err := v.head(key)
795 err = v.translateError(err)
796 if os.IsNotExist(err) && v.fixRace(key) {
797 // The data object got trashed in a race, but fixRace
799 } else if err != nil {
802 err = v.writeObject(context.Background(), "recent/"+key, nil)
803 return v.translateError(err)
806 // checkRaceWindow returns a non-nil error if trash/key is, or might
807 // be, in the race window (i.e., it's not safe to trash key).
808 func (v *S3AWSVolume) checkRaceWindow(key string) error {
809 resp, err := v.head("trash/" + key)
810 err = v.translateError(err)
811 if os.IsNotExist(err) {
812 // OK, trash/X doesn't exist so we're not in the race
815 } else if err != nil {
816 // Error looking up trash/X. We don't know whether
817 // we're in the race window
820 t := resp.LastModified
821 safeWindow := t.Add(v.cluster.Collections.BlobTrashLifetime.Duration()).Sub(time.Now().Add(time.Duration(v.RaceWindow)))
823 // We can't count on "touch trash/X" to prolong
824 // trash/X's lifetime. The new timestamp might not
825 // become visible until now+raceWindow, and EmptyTrash
826 // is allowed to delete trash/X before then.
827 return fmt.Errorf("%s: same block is already in trash, and safe window ended %s ago", key, -safeWindow)
829 // trash/X exists, but it won't be eligible for deletion until
830 // after now+raceWindow, so it's safe to overwrite it.
834 func (b *s3AWSbucket) Del(path string) error {
835 input := &s3.DeleteObjectInput{
836 Bucket: aws.String(b.bucket),
837 Key: aws.String(path),
839 req := b.svc.DeleteObjectRequest(input)
840 _, err := req.Send(context.Background())
841 b.stats.TickOps("delete")
842 b.stats.Tick(&b.stats.Ops, &b.stats.DelOps)
847 // Trash a Keep block.
848 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Trash(loc string) error {
849 if v.volume.ReadOnly && !v.volume.AllowTrashWhenReadOnly {
850 return MethodDisabledError
852 if t, err := v.Mtime(loc); err != nil {
854 } else if time.Since(t) < v.cluster.Collections.BlobSigningTTL.Duration() {
858 if v.cluster.Collections.BlobTrashLifetime == 0 {
860 return ErrS3TrashDisabled
862 return v.translateError(v.bucket.Del(key))
864 err := v.checkRaceWindow(key)
868 err = v.safeCopy("trash/"+key, key)
872 return v.translateError(v.bucket.Del(key))
875 // Untrash moves block from trash back into store
876 func (v *S3AWSVolume) Untrash(loc string) error {
878 err := v.safeCopy(key, "trash/"+key)
882 err = v.writeObject(context.Background(), "recent/"+key, nil)
883 return v.translateError(err)
886 type s3awsbucketStats struct {
896 func (s *s3awsbucketStats) TickErr(err error) {
900 errType := fmt.Sprintf("%T", err)
901 if aerr, ok := err.(awserr.Error); ok {
902 if reqErr, ok := err.(awserr.RequestFailure); ok {
903 // A service error occurred
904 errType = errType + fmt.Sprintf(" %d %s", reqErr.StatusCode(), aerr.Code())
906 errType = errType + fmt.Sprintf(" 000 %s", aerr.Code())
909 s.statsTicker.TickErr(err, errType)