services/api/app/models/user.rb

   1 class User < ArvadosModel
   2   include AssignUuid
   3   include KindAndEtag
   4   include CommonApiTemplate
   5   serialize :prefs, Hash
   6   has_many :api_client_authorizations
   7   before_update :prevent_privilege_escalation
   8   before_update :prevent_inactive_admin
   9   before_create :check_auto_admin
  10   after_create :add_system_group_permission_link
  11   after_create AdminNotifier
  12
  13   has_many :authorized_keys, :foreign_key => :authorized_user_uuid, :primary_key => :uuid
  14
  15   api_accessible :user, extend: :common do |t|
  16     t.add :email
  17     t.add :full_name
  18     t.add :first_name
  19     t.add :last_name
  20     t.add :identity_url
  21     t.add :is_active
  22     t.add :is_admin
  23     t.add :is_invited
  24     t.add :prefs
  25   end
  26
  27   ALL_PERMISSIONS = {read: true, write: true, manage: true}
  28
  29   def full_name
  30     "#{first_name} #{last_name}"
  31   end
  32
  33   def is_invited
  34     !!(self.is_active ||
  35        Rails.configuration.new_users_are_active ||
  36        self.groups_i_can(:read).select { |x| x.match /-f+$/ }.first)
  37   end
  38
  39   def groups_i_can(verb)
  40     self.group_permissions.select { |uuid, mask| mask[verb] }.keys
  41   end
  42
  43   def can?(actions)
  44     return true if is_admin
  45     actions.each do |action, target|
  46       target_uuid = target
  47       if target.respond_to? :uuid
  48         target_uuid = target.uuid
  49       end
  50       next if target_uuid == self.uuid
  51       next if (group_permissions[target_uuid] and
  52                group_permissions[target_uuid][action])
  53       if target.respond_to? :owner_uuid
  54         next if target.owner_uuid == self.uuid
  55         next if (group_permissions[target.owner_uuid] and
  56                  group_permissions[target.owner_uuid][action])
  57       end
  58       return false
  59     end
  60     true
  61   end
  62
  63   def self.invalidate_permissions_cache
  64     Rails.cache.delete_matched(/^groups_for_user_/)
  65   end
  66
  67   # Return a hash of {group_uuid: perm_hash} where perm_hash[:read]
  68   # and perm_hash[:write] are true if this user can read and write
  69   # objects owned by group_uuid.
  70   def group_permissions
  71     Rails.cache.fetch "groups_for_user_#{self.uuid}" do
  72       permissions_from = {}
  73       todo = {self.uuid => true}
  74       done = {}
  75       while !todo.empty?
  76         lookup_uuids = todo.keys
  77         lookup_uuids.each do |uuid| done[uuid] = true end
  78         todo = {}
  79         newgroups = []
  80         Group.where('owner_uuid in (?)', lookup_uuids).each do |group|
  81           newgroups << [group.owner_uuid, group.uuid, 'can_manage']
  82         end
  83         Link.where('tail_uuid in (?) and link_class = ? and head_kind in (?)',
  84                    lookup_uuids,
  85                    'permission',
  86                    ['arvados#group', 'arvados#user']).each do |link|
  87           newgroups << [link.tail_uuid, link.head_uuid, link.name]
  88         end
  89         newgroups.each do |tail_uuid, head_uuid, perm_name|
  90           unless done.has_key? head_uuid
  91             todo[head_uuid] = true
  92           end
  93           link_permissions = {}
  94           case perm_name
  95           when 'can_read'
  96             link_permissions = {read:true}
  97           when 'can_write'
  98             link_permissions = {read:true,write:true}
  99           when 'can_manage'
 100             link_permissions = ALL_PERMISSIONS
 101           end
 102           permissions_from[tail_uuid] ||= {}
 103           permissions_from[tail_uuid][head_uuid] ||= {}
 104           link_permissions.each do |k,v|
 105             permissions_from[tail_uuid][head_uuid][k] ||= v
 106           end
 107         end
 108       end
 109       search_permissions(self.uuid, permissions_from)
 110     end
 111   end
 112
 113   def self.setup(user, openid_prefix, repo_name=nil, vm_uuid=nil)
 114     login_perm_props = {identity_url_prefix: openid_prefix}
 115
 116     # Check oid_login_perm
 117     oid_login_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: user.email,
 118                                    head_kind: 'arvados#user',
 119                                    link_class: 'permission',
 120                                    name: 'can_login')
 121
 122     if !oid_login_perms.any?
 123       # create openid login permission
 124       oid_login_perm = Link.create(link_class: 'permission',
 125                                    name: 'can_login',
 126                                    tail_kind: 'email',
 127                                    tail_uuid: user.email,
 128                                    head_kind: 'arvados#user',
 129                                    head_uuid: user.uuid,
 130                                    properties: login_perm_props
 131                                   )
 132       logger.info { "openid login permission: " + oid_login_perm[:uuid] }
 133     else
 134       oid_login_perm = oid_login_perms.first
 135     end
 136
 137     return [oid_login_perm] + user.setup_repo_vm_links(repo_name, vm_uuid)
 138   end
 139
 140   # create links
 141   def setup_repo_vm_links(repo_name, vm_uuid)
 142     repo_perm = create_user_repo_link repo_name
 143     vm_login_perm = create_vm_login_permission_link vm_uuid, repo_name
 144     group_perm = create_user_group_link
 145
 146     return [repo_perm, vm_login_perm, group_perm, self].compact
 147   end
 148
 149   # delete user signatures, login, repo, and vm perms, and mark as inactive
 150   def unsetup
 151     # delete oid_login_perms for this user
 152     oid_login_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.email,
 153                                  head_kind: 'arvados#user',
 154                                  link_class: 'permission',
 155                                  name: 'can_login')
 156     oid_login_perms.each do |perm|
 157       Link.delete perm
 158     end
 159
 160     # delete repo_perms for this user
 161     repo_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 162                             head_kind: 'arvados#repository',
 163                             link_class: 'permission',
 164                             name: 'can_write')
 165     repo_perms.each do |perm|
 166       Link.delete perm
 167     end
 168
 169     # delete vm_login_perms for this user
 170     vm_login_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 171                                 head_kind: 'arvados#virtualMachine',
 172                                 link_class: 'permission',
 173                                 name: 'can_login')
 174     vm_login_perms.each do |perm|
 175       Link.delete perm
 176     end
 177
 178     # delete "All users' group read permissions for this user
 179     group = Group.where(name: 'All users').select do |g|
 180       g[:uuid].match /-f+$/
 181     end.first
 182     group_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 183                              head_uuid: group[:uuid],
 184                              head_kind: 'arvados#group',
 185                              link_class: 'permission',
 186                              name: 'can_read')
 187     group_perms.each do |perm|
 188       Link.delete perm
 189     end
 190
 191     # delete any signatures by this user
 192     signed_uuids = Link.where(link_class: 'signature',
 193                               tail_kind: 'arvados#user',
 194                               tail_uuid: self.uuid)
 195     signed_uuids.each do |sign|
 196       Link.delete sign
 197     end
 198
 199     # mark the user as inactive
 200     self.is_active = false
 201     self.save!
 202   end
 203
 204   protected
 205
 206   def permission_to_update
 207     # users must be able to update themselves (even if they are
 208     # inactive) in order to create sessions
 209     self == current_user or super
 210   end
 211
 212   def permission_to_create
 213     current_user.andand.is_admin or
 214       (self == current_user and
 215        self.is_active == Rails.configuration.new_users_are_active)
 216   end
 217
 218   def check_auto_admin
 219     if User.where("uuid not like '%-000000000000000'").where(:is_admin => true).count == 0 and Rails.configuration.auto_admin_user
 220       if current_user.email == Rails.configuration.auto_admin_user
 221         self.is_admin = true
 222         self.is_active = true
 223       end
 224     end
 225   end
 226
 227   def prevent_privilege_escalation
 228     if current_user.andand.is_admin
 229       return true
 230     end
 231     if self.is_active_changed?
 232       if self.is_active != self.is_active_was
 233         logger.warn "User #{current_user.uuid} tried to change is_active from #{self.is_admin_was} to #{self.is_admin} for #{self.uuid}"
 234         self.is_active = self.is_active_was
 235       end
 236     end
 237     if self.is_admin_changed?
 238       if self.is_admin != self.is_admin_was
 239         logger.warn "User #{current_user.uuid} tried to change is_admin from #{self.is_admin_was} to #{self.is_admin} for #{self.uuid}"
 240         self.is_admin = self.is_admin_was
 241       end
 242     end
 243     true
 244   end
 245
 246   def prevent_inactive_admin
 247     if self.is_admin and not self.is_active
 248       # There is no known use case for the strange set of permissions
 249       # that would result from this change. It's safest to assume it's
 250       # a mistake and disallow it outright.
 251       raise "Admin users cannot be inactive"
 252     end
 253     true
 254   end
 255
 256   def search_permissions(start, graph, merged={}, upstream_mask=nil, upstream_path={})
 257     nextpaths = graph[start]
 258     return merged if !nextpaths
 259     return merged if upstream_path.has_key? start
 260     upstream_path[start] = true
 261     upstream_mask ||= ALL_PERMISSIONS
 262     nextpaths.each do |head, mask|
 263       merged[head] ||= {}
 264       mask.each do |k,v|
 265         merged[head][k] ||= v if upstream_mask[k]
 266       end
 267       search_permissions(head, graph, merged, upstream_mask.select { |k,v| v && merged[head][k] }, upstream_path)
 268     end
 269     upstream_path.delete start
 270     merged
 271   end
 272
 273   def create_user_repo_link(repo_name)
 274     # repo_name is optional
 275     if not repo_name
 276       logger.warn ("Repository name not given for #{self.uuid}.")
 277       return
 278     end
 279
 280     # Check for an existing repository with the same name we're about to use.
 281     repo = Repository.where(name: repo_name).first
 282
 283     if repo
 284       logger.warn "Repository exists for #{repo_name}: #{repo[:uuid]}."
 285
 286       # Look for existing repository access for this repo
 287       repo_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 288                               head_kind: 'arvados#repository',
 289                               head_uuid: repo[:uuid],
 290                               link_class: 'permission',
 291                               name: 'can_write')
 292       if repo_perms.any?
 293         logger.warn "User already has repository access " +
 294             repo_perms.collect { |p| p[:uuid] }.inspect
 295         return repo_perms.first
 296       end
 297     end
 298
 299     # create repo, if does not already exist
 300     repo ||= Repository.create(name: repo_name)
 301     logger.info { "repo uuid: " + repo[:uuid] }
 302
 303     repo_perm = Link.create(tail_kind: 'arvados#user',
 304                             tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 305                             head_kind: 'arvados#repository',
 306                             head_uuid: repo[:uuid],
 307                             link_class: 'permission',
 308                             name: 'can_write')
 309     logger.info { "repo permission: " + repo_perm[:uuid] }
 310     return repo_perm
 311   end
 312
 313   # create login permission for the given vm_uuid, if it does not already exist
 314   def create_vm_login_permission_link(vm_uuid, repo_name)
 315     begin
 316
 317       # vm uuid is optional
 318       if vm_uuid
 319         vm = VirtualMachine.where(uuid: vm_uuid).first
 320
 321         if not vm
 322           logger.warn "Could not find virtual machine for #{vm_uuid.inspect}"
 323           raise "No vm found for #{vm_uuid}"
 324         end
 325       else
 326         return
 327       end
 328
 329       logger.info { "vm uuid: " + vm[:uuid] }
 330
 331       login_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 332                               head_uuid: vm[:uuid],
 333                               head_kind: 'arvados#virtualMachine',
 334                               link_class: 'permission',
 335                               name: 'can_login')
 336
 337       perm_exists = false
 338       login_perms.each do |perm|
 339         if perm.properties[:username] == repo_name
 340           perm_exists = true
 341           break
 342         end
 343       end
 344
 345       if !perm_exists
 346         login_perm = Link.create(tail_kind: 'arvados#user',
 347                                  tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 348                                  head_kind: 'arvados#virtualMachine',
 349                                  head_uuid: vm[:uuid],
 350                                  link_class: 'permission',
 351                                  name: 'can_login',
 352                                  properties: {username: repo_name})
 353         logger.info { "login permission: " + login_perm[:uuid] }
 354       else
 355         login_perm = login_perms.first
 356       end
 357
 358       return login_perm
 359     end
 360   end
 361
 362   # add the user to the 'All users' group
 363   def create_user_group_link
 364     # Look up the "All users" group (we expect uuid *-*-fffffffffffffff).
 365     group = Group.where(name: 'All users').select do |g|
 366       g[:uuid].match /-f+$/
 367     end.first
 368
 369     if not group
 370       logger.warn "No 'All users' group with uuid '*-*-fffffffffffffff'."
 371       raise "No 'All users' group with uuid '*-*-fffffffffffffff' is found"
 372     else
 373       logger.info { "\"All users\" group uuid: " + group[:uuid] }
 374
 375       group_perms = Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 376                               head_uuid: group[:uuid],
 377                               head_kind: 'arvados#group',
 378                               link_class: 'permission',
 379                               name: 'can_read')
 380
 381       if !group_perms.any?
 382         group_perm = Link.create(tail_kind: 'arvados#user',
 383                                  tail_uuid: self.uuid,
 384                                  head_kind: 'arvados#group',
 385                                  head_uuid: group[:uuid],
 386                                  link_class: 'permission',
 387                                  name: 'can_read')
 388         logger.info { "group permission: " + group_perm[:uuid] }
 389       else
 390         group_perm = group_perms.first
 391       end
 392
 393       return group_perm
 394     end
 395   end
 396
 397   # Give the special "System group" permission to manage this user and
 398   # all of this user's stuff.
 399   #
 400   def add_system_group_permission_link
 401     Link.create(link_class: 'permission',
 402                 name: 'can_manage',
 403                 tail_kind: 'arvados#group',
 404                 tail_uuid: system_group_uuid,
 405                 head_kind: 'arvados#user',
 406                 head_uuid: self.uuid)
 407   end
 408 end