1 # Copyright (C) The Arvados Authors. All rights reserved.
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0
6 require 'request_error'
8 module ApiTemplateOverride
9 def allowed_to_render?(fieldset, field, model, options)
10 return false if !super
12 options[:select].include? field.to_s
19 class ActsAsApi::ApiTemplate
20 prepend ApiTemplateOverride
25 class ApplicationController < ActionController::Base
26 include ThemesForRails::ActionController
27 include CurrentApiClient
34 ERROR_ACTIONS = [:render_error, :render_not_found]
36 around_action :set_current_request_id
37 before_action :disable_api_methods
38 before_action :set_cors_headers
39 before_action :respond_with_json_by_default
40 before_action :remote_ip
41 before_action :load_read_auths
42 before_action :require_auth_scope, except: ERROR_ACTIONS
44 before_action :catch_redirect_hint
45 before_action(:find_object_by_uuid,
46 except: [:index, :create] + ERROR_ACTIONS)
47 before_action :load_required_parameters
48 before_action :load_limit_offset_order_params, only: [:index, :contents]
49 before_action :load_where_param, only: [:index, :contents]
50 before_action :load_filters_param, only: [:index, :contents]
51 before_action :find_objects_for_index, :only => :index
52 before_action :reload_object_before_update, :only => :update
53 before_action(:render_404_if_no_object,
54 except: [:index, :create] + ERROR_ACTIONS)
56 attr_writer :resource_attrs
59 rescue_from(Exception,
60 ArvadosModel::PermissionDeniedError,
61 :with => :render_error)
62 rescue_from(ActiveRecord::RecordNotFound,
63 ActionController::RoutingError,
64 ActionController::UnknownController,
65 AbstractController::ActionNotFound,
66 :with => :render_not_found)
77 @response_resource_name = nil
82 def default_url_options
84 if Rails.configuration.Services.Controller.ExternalURL != URI("")
85 exturl = Rails.configuration.Services.Controller.ExternalURL
86 options[:host] = exturl.host
87 options[:port] = exturl.port
88 options[:protocol] = exturl.scheme
94 if params[:eager] and params[:eager] != '0' and params[:eager] != 0 and params[:eager] != ''
95 @objects.each(&:eager_load_associations)
101 send_json @object.as_api_response(nil, select: @select)
105 @object = model_class.new resource_attrs
107 if @object.respond_to?(:name) && params[:ensure_unique_name]
108 @object.save_with_unique_name!
117 attrs_to_update = resource_attrs.reject { |k,v|
118 [:kind, :etag, :href].index k
120 @object.update_attributes! attrs_to_update
129 def catch_redirect_hint
131 if params.has_key?('redirect_to') then
132 session[:redirect_to] = params[:redirect_to]
137 def render_404_if_no_object
138 render_not_found "Object not found" if !@object
142 logger.error e.inspect
143 if !e.is_a? RequestError and (e.respond_to? :backtrace and e.backtrace)
144 logger.error e.backtrace.collect { |x| x + "\n" }.join('')
146 if (@object.respond_to? :errors and
147 @object.errors.andand.full_messages.andand.any?)
148 errors = @object.errors.full_messages
149 logger.error errors.inspect
153 status = e.respond_to?(:http_status) ? e.http_status : 422
154 send_error(*errors, status: status)
157 def render_not_found(e=ActionController::RoutingError.new("Path not found"))
158 logger.error e.inspect
159 send_error("Path not found", status: 404)
163 send_json ({accepted: true}), status: 202
168 def send_error(*args)
169 if args.last.is_a? Hash
174 err[:errors] ||= args
175 err[:error_token] = [Time.now.utc.to_i, "%08x" % rand(16 ** 8)].join("+")
176 status = err.delete(:status) || 422
177 logger.error "Error #{err[:error_token]}: #{status}"
178 send_json err, status: status
181 def send_json response, opts={}
182 # The obvious render(json: ...) forces a slow JSON encoder. See
183 # #3021 and commit logs. Might be fixed in Rails 4.1.
185 plain: SafeJSON.dump(response).html_safe,
186 content_type: 'application/json'
190 def find_objects_for_index
191 @objects ||= model_class.readable_by(*@read_users, {
192 :include_trash => (params[:include_trash] || 'untrash' == action_name),
193 :include_old_versions => params[:include_old_versions]
195 apply_where_limit_order_params
198 def apply_filters model_class=nil
199 model_class ||= self.model_class
200 @objects = model_class.apply_filters(@objects, @filters)
203 def apply_where_limit_order_params model_class=nil
204 model_class ||= self.model_class
205 apply_filters model_class
207 ar_table_name = @objects.table_name
208 if @where.is_a? Hash and @where.any?
210 @where.each do |attr,value|
211 if attr.to_s == 'any'
212 if value.is_a?(Array) and
213 value.length == 2 and
214 value[0] == 'contains' then
216 model_class.searchable_columns('ilike').each do |column|
217 # Including owner_uuid in an "any column" search will
218 # probably just return a lot of false positives.
219 next if column == 'owner_uuid'
220 ilikes << "#{ar_table_name}.#{column} ilike ?"
221 conditions << "%#{value[1]}%"
224 conditions[0] << ' and (' + ilikes.join(' or ') + ')'
227 elsif attr.to_s.match(/^[a-z][_a-z0-9]+$/) and
228 model_class.columns.collect(&:name).index(attr.to_s)
230 conditions[0] << " and #{ar_table_name}.#{attr} is ?"
232 elsif value.is_a? Array
233 if value[0] == 'contains' and value.length == 2
234 conditions[0] << " and #{ar_table_name}.#{attr} like ?"
235 conditions << "%#{value[1]}%"
237 conditions[0] << " and #{ar_table_name}.#{attr} in (?)"
240 elsif value.is_a? String or value.is_a? Fixnum or value == true or value == false
241 conditions[0] << " and #{ar_table_name}.#{attr}=?"
243 elsif value.is_a? Hash
244 # Not quite the same thing as "equal?" but better than nothing?
247 conditions[0] << " and #{ar_table_name}.#{attr} ilike ?"
248 conditions << "%#{k}%#{v}%"
254 if conditions.length > 1
255 conditions[0].sub!(/^1=1 and /, '')
262 unless action_name.in? %w(create update destroy)
263 # Map attribute names in @select to real column names, resolve
264 # those to fully-qualified SQL column names, and pass the
265 # resulting string to the select method.
266 columns_list = model_class.columns_for_attributes(@select).
267 map { |s| "#{ar_table_name}.#{ActiveRecord::Base.connection.quote_column_name s}" }
268 @objects = @objects.select(columns_list.join(", "))
271 # This information helps clients understand what they're seeing
272 # (Workbench always expects it), but they can't select it explicitly
273 # because it's not an SQL column. Always add it.
274 # (This is harmless, given that clients can deduce what they're
275 # looking at by the returned UUID anyway.)
278 @objects = @objects.order(@orders.join ", ") if @orders.any?
279 @objects = @objects.limit(@limit)
280 @objects = @objects.offset(@offset)
281 @objects = @objects.distinct(@distinct) if not @distinct.nil?
284 # limit_database_read ensures @objects (which must be an
285 # ActiveRelation) does not return too many results to fit in memory,
286 # by previewing the results and calling @objects.limit() if
288 def limit_database_read(model_class:)
289 return if @limit == 0 || @limit == 1
290 model_class ||= self.model_class
291 limit_columns = model_class.limit_index_columns_read
292 limit_columns &= model_class.columns_for_attributes(@select) if @select
293 return if limit_columns.empty?
294 model_class.transaction do
295 limit_query = @objects.
296 except(:select, :distinct).
297 select("(%s) as read_length" %
298 limit_columns.map { |s| "octet_length(#{model_class.table_name}.#{s})" }.join(" + "))
301 limit_query.each do |record|
303 read_total += record.read_length.to_i
304 if read_total >= Rails.configuration.API.MaxIndexDatabaseRead
305 new_limit -= 1 if new_limit > 1
308 elsif new_limit >= @limit
312 @objects = @objects.limit(@limit)
313 # Force @objects to run its query inside this transaction.
314 @objects.each { |_| break }
319 return @attrs if @attrs
320 @attrs = params[resource_name]
323 elsif @attrs.is_a? String
324 @attrs = Oj.strict_load @attrs, symbol_keys: true
326 unless [Hash, ActionController::Parameters].include? @attrs.class
327 message = "No #{resource_name}"
328 if resource_name.index('_')
329 message << " (or #{resource_name.camelcase(:lower)})"
331 message << " hash provided with request"
332 raise ArgumentError.new(message)
334 %w(created_at modified_by_client_uuid modified_by_user_uuid modified_at).each do |x|
335 @attrs.delete x.to_sym
337 @attrs = @attrs.symbolize_keys if @attrs.is_a? HashWithIndifferentAccess
344 if current_api_client_authorization
345 @read_auths << current_api_client_authorization
347 # Load reader tokens if this is a read request.
348 # If there are too many reader tokens, assume the request is malicious
350 if request.get? and params[:reader_tokens] and
351 params[:reader_tokens].size < 100
352 secrets = params[:reader_tokens].map { |t|
353 if t.is_a? String and t.starts_with? "v2/"
359 @read_auths += ApiClientAuthorization
361 .where('api_token IN (?) AND
362 (expires_at IS NULL OR expires_at > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP)',
366 @read_auths.select! { |auth| auth.scopes_allow_request? request }
367 @read_users = @read_auths.map(&:user).uniq
372 respond_to do |format|
373 format.json { send_error("Not logged in", status: 401) }
374 format.html { redirect_to '/auth/joshid' }
381 unless current_user and current_user.is_admin
382 send_error("Forbidden", status: 403)
386 def require_auth_scope
387 unless current_user && @read_auths.any? { |auth| auth.user.andand.uuid == current_user.uuid }
388 if require_login != false
389 send_error("Forbidden", status: 403)
395 def set_current_request_id
396 req_id = request.headers['X-Request-Id']
397 if !req_id || req_id.length < 1 || req_id.length > 1024
398 # Client-supplied ID is either missing or too long to be
399 # considered friendly.
400 req_id = "req-" + Random::DEFAULT.rand(2**128).to_s(36)[0..19]
402 response.headers['X-Request-Id'] = Thread.current[:request_id] = req_id
403 Rails.logger.tagged(req_id) do
406 Thread.current[:request_id] = nil
409 def append_info_to_payload(payload)
411 payload[:request_id] = response.headers['X-Request-Id']
412 payload[:client_ipaddr] = @remote_ip
413 payload[:client_auth] = current_api_client_authorization.andand.uuid || nil
416 def disable_api_methods
417 if Rails.configuration.API.DisabledAPIs.include?(controller_name + "." + action_name)
418 send_error("Disabled", status: 404)
423 response.headers['Access-Control-Allow-Origin'] = '*'
424 response.headers['Access-Control-Allow-Methods'] = 'GET, HEAD, PUT, POST, DELETE'
425 response.headers['Access-Control-Allow-Headers'] = 'Authorization, Content-Type'
426 response.headers['Access-Control-Max-Age'] = '86486400'
429 def respond_with_json_by_default
430 html_index = request.accepts.index(Mime[:html])
431 if html_index.nil? or request.accepts[0...html_index].include?(Mime[:json])
432 request.format = :json
437 controller_name.classify.constantize
440 def resource_name # params[] key used by client
441 controller_name.singularize
448 def find_object_by_uuid
449 if params[:id] and params[:id].match(/\D/)
450 params[:uuid] = params.delete :id
452 @where = { uuid: params[:uuid] }
458 find_objects_for_index
459 @object = @objects.first
462 def reload_object_before_update
463 # This is necessary to prevent an ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord
464 # error when updating an object which was retrieved using a join.
465 if @object.andand.readonly?
466 @object = model_class.find_by_uuid(@objects.first.uuid)
470 def load_json_value(hash, key, must_be_class=nil)
471 if hash[key].is_a? String
472 hash[key] = SafeJSON.load(hash[key])
473 if must_be_class and !hash[key].is_a? must_be_class
474 raise TypeError.new("parameter #{key.to_s} must be a #{must_be_class.to_s}")
479 def self.accept_attribute_as_json(attr, must_be_class=nil)
480 before_action lambda { accept_attribute_as_json attr, must_be_class }
482 accept_attribute_as_json :properties, Hash
483 accept_attribute_as_json :info, Hash
484 def accept_attribute_as_json(attr, must_be_class)
485 if params[resource_name] and resource_attrs.is_a? Hash
486 if resource_attrs[attr].is_a? Hash
487 # Convert symbol keys to strings (in hashes provided by
489 resource_attrs[attr] = resource_attrs[attr].
490 with_indifferent_access.to_hash
492 load_json_value(resource_attrs, attr, must_be_class)
497 def self.accept_param_as_json(key, must_be_class=nil)
498 prepend_before_action lambda { load_json_value(params, key, must_be_class) }
500 accept_param_as_json :reader_tokens, Array
502 def object_list(model_class:)
503 if @objects.respond_to?(:except)
504 limit_database_read(model_class: model_class)
507 :kind => "arvados##{(@response_resource_name || resource_name).camelize(:lower)}List",
512 :items => @objects.as_api_response(nil, {select: @select})
515 list[:included] = @extra_included.as_api_response(nil, {select: @select})
518 when nil, '', 'exact'
519 if @objects.respond_to? :except
520 list[:items_available] = @objects.
521 except(:limit).except(:offset).
526 raise ArgumentError.new("count parameter must be 'exact' or 'none'")
532 send_json object_list(model_class: self.model_class)
536 # Caveat: this is highly dependent on the proxy setup. YMMV.
537 if request.headers.key?('HTTP_X_REAL_IP') then
538 # We're behind a reverse proxy
539 @remote_ip = request.headers['HTTP_X_REAL_IP']
541 # Hopefully, we are not!
542 @remote_ip = request.env['REMOTE_ADDR']
546 def load_required_parameters
547 (self.class.send "_#{params[:action]}_requires_parameters" rescue {}).
549 if info[:required] and not params.include?(key)
550 raise ArgumentError.new("#{key} parameter is required")
551 elsif info[:type] == 'boolean'
552 # Make sure params[key] is either true or false -- not a
553 # string, not nil, etc.
554 if not params.include?(key)
555 params[key] = info[:default]
556 elsif [false, 'false', '0', 0].include? params[key]
558 elsif [true, 'true', '1', 1].include? params[key]
561 raise TypeError.new("#{key} parameter must be a boolean, true or false")
568 def self._create_requires_parameters
570 ensure_unique_name: {
572 description: "Adjust name to ensure uniqueness instead of returning an error on (owner_uuid, name) collision.",
579 description: "Create object on a remote federated cluster instead of the current one.",
586 def self._update_requires_parameters
590 def self._index_requires_parameters
592 filters: { type: 'array', required: false },
593 where: { type: 'object', required: false },
594 order: { type: 'array', required: false },
595 select: { type: 'array', required: false },
596 distinct: { type: 'boolean', required: false },
597 limit: { type: 'integer', required: false, default: DEFAULT_LIMIT },
598 offset: { type: 'integer', required: false, default: 0 },
599 count: { type: 'string', required: false, default: 'exact' },
602 description: "List objects on a remote federated cluster instead of the current one.",
609 def client_accepts_plain_text_stream
610 (request.headers['Accept'].split(' ') &
611 ['text/plain', '*/*']).count > 0
616 response = opts.first[:json]
617 if response.is_a?(Hash) &&
619 Thread.current[:request_starttime]
620 response[:_profile] = {
621 request_time: Time.now - Thread.current[:request_starttime]