closes #2380
[arvados.git] / doc / user / topics / tutorial-parallel.html.textile.liquid
1 ---
2 layout: default
3 navsection: userguide
4 title: "Parallel Crunch tasks"
5 ...
6
7 In the previous tutorials, we used @arvados.job_setup.one_task_per_input_file()@ to automatically parallelize our jobs by creating a separate task per file.  For some types of jobs, you may need to split the work up differently, for example creating tasks to process different segments of a single large file.  In this this tutorial will demonstrate how to create Crunch tasks directly.
8
9 Start by entering the @crunch_scripts@ directory of your Git repository:
10
11 <notextile>
12 <pre><code>~$ <span class="userinput">cd <b>you</b>/crunch_scripts</span>
13 </code></pre>
14 </notextile>
15
16 Next, using @nano@ or your favorite Unix text editor, create a new file called @parallel-hash.py@ in the @crunch_scripts@ directory.
17
18 notextile. <pre>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <code class="userinput">nano parallel-hash.py</code></pre>
19
20 Add the following code to compute the MD5 hash of each file in a collection:
21
22 <notextile> {% code 'parallel_hash_script_py' as python %} </notextile>
23
24 Make the file executable:
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26 notextile. <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">chmod +x parallel-hash.py</span></code></pre>
27
28 Add the file to the Git staging area, commit, and push:
29
30 <notextile>
31 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git add parallel-hash.py</span>
32 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git commit -m"parallel hash"</span>
33 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git push origin master</span>
34 </code></pre>
35 </notextile>
36
37 You should now be able to run your new script using Crunch, with "script" referring to our new "parallel-hash.py" script.  We will use a different input from our previous examples.  We will use @887cd41e9c613463eab2f0d885c6dd96+83@ which consists of three files, "alice.txt", "bob.txt" and "carol.txt" (the example collection used previously in "fetching data from Arvados using Keep":{{site.baseurl}}/user/tutorials/tutorial-keep.html#dir).
38
39 <notextile>
40 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">cat &gt;~/the_job &lt;&lt;EOF
41 {
42  "script": "parallel-hash.py",
43  "repository": "$USER",
44  "script_version": "master",
45  "script_parameters":
46  {
47   "input": "887cd41e9c613463eab2f0d885c6dd96+83"
48  }
49 }
50 EOF</span>
51 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv job create --job "$(cat ~/the_job)"</span>
52 {
53  ...
54  "uuid":"qr1hi-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
55  ...
56 }
57 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv job get --uuid qr1hi-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</span>
58 {
59  ...
60  "output":"e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162",
61  ...
62 }
63 </code></pre>
64 </notextile>
65
66 (Your shell should automatically fill in @$USER@ with your login name.  The job JSON that gets saved should have @"repository"@ pointed at your personal Git repository.)
67
68 Because the job ran in parallel, each instance of parallel-hash creates a separate @md5sum.txt@ as output.  Arvados automatically collates theses files into a single collection, which is the output of the job:
69
70 <notextile>
71 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv keep ls e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162</span>
72 ./md5sum.txt
73 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv keep get e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162/md5sum.txt</span>
74 0f1d6bcf55c34bed7f92a805d2d89bbf alice.txt
75 504938460ef369cd275e4ef58994cffe bob.txt
76 8f3b36aff310e06f3c5b9e95678ff77a carol.txt
77 </code></pre>
78 </notextile>
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