4 title: "Parallel Crunch tasks"
7 In the previous tutorials, we used @arvados.job_setup.one_task_per_input_file()@ to automatically parallelize our jobs by creating a separate task per file. For some types of jobs, you may need to split the work up differently, for example creating tasks to process different segments of a single large file. In this this tutorial will demonstrate how to create Crunch tasks directly.
9 Start by entering the @crunch_scripts@ directory of your git repository:
12 <pre><code>~$ <span class="userinput">cd <b>you</b>/crunch_scripts</span>
16 Next, using @nano@ or your favorite Unix text editor, create a new file called @parallel-hash.py@ in the @crunch_scripts@ directory.
18 notextile. <pre>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <code class="userinput">nano parallel-hash.py</code></pre>
20 Add the following code to compute the md5 hash of each file in a
22 <notextile> {% code 'parallel_hash_script_py' as python %} </notextile>
24 Make the file executable:
26 notextile. <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">chmod +x parallel-hash.py</span></code></pre>
28 Next, add the file to @git@ staging, commit and push:
31 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git add parallel-hash.py</span>
32 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git commit -m"parallel hash"</span>
33 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">git push origin master</span>
37 You should now be able to run your new script using Crunch, with "script" referring to our new "parallel-hash.py" script. We will use a different input from our previous examples. We will use @887cd41e9c613463eab2f0d885c6dd96+83@ which consists of three files, "alice.txt", "bob.txt" and "carol.txt" (the example collection used previously in "fetching data from Arvados using Keep":{{site.baseurl}}/user/tutorials/tutorial-keep.html#dir).
40 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">cat >~/the_job <<EOF
42 "script": "parallel-hash.py",
43 "script_version": "<b>you</b>:master",
46 "input": "887cd41e9c613463eab2f0d885c6dd96+83"
50 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv job create --job "$(cat ~/the_job)"</span>
53 "uuid":"qr1hi-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx"
56 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv job get --uuid qr1hi-xxxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx</span>
59 "output":"e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162",
65 Because the job ran in parallel, each instance of parallel-hash creates a separate @md5sum.txt@ as output. Arvados automatically collates theses files into a single collection, which is the output of the job:
68 <pre><code>~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv keep ls e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162</span>
72 ~/<b>you</b>/crunch_scripts$ <span class="userinput">arv keep get e2ccd204bca37c77c0ba59fc470cd0f7+162/md5sum.txt</span>
73 0f1d6bcf55c34bed7f92a805d2d89bbf alice.txt
74 504938460ef369cd275e4ef58994cffe bob.txt
75 8f3b36aff310e06f3c5b9e95678ff77a carol.txt