Improve import and vcf2fasta performance.
[lightning.git] / tilelib.go
index 75e952696ad3c14ef94fe927103ccf06f3747983..926c0324a2c74f3b59a04ea97302803012629541 100644 (file)
@@ -7,8 +7,12 @@ import (
        "encoding/gob"
        "fmt"
        "io"
+       "regexp"
+       "runtime"
+       "sort"
        "strings"
        "sync"
+       "sync/atomic"
 
        log "github.com/sirupsen/logrus"
        "golang.org/x/crypto/blake2b"
@@ -48,18 +52,22 @@ func (tseq tileSeq) Variants() ([]tileVariantID, int, int) {
 }
 
 type tileLibrary struct {
-       includeNoCalls bool
-       skipOOO        bool
+       retainNoCalls       bool
+       skipOOO             bool
+       retainTileSequences bool
+
        taglib         *tagLibrary
        variant        [][][blake2b.Size256]byte
        refseqs        map[string]map[string][]tileLibRef
+       compactGenomes map[string][]tileVariantID
        // count [][]int
-       // seq map[[blake2b.Size]byte][]byte
-       variants int
+       seq      map[[blake2b.Size256]byte][]byte
+       variants int64
        // if non-nil, write out any tile variants added while tiling
        encoder *gob.Encoder
 
-       mtx sync.Mutex
+       mtx   sync.RWMutex
+       vlock []sync.Locker
 }
 
 func (tilelib *tileLibrary) loadTagSet(newtagset [][]byte) error {
@@ -151,6 +159,11 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) loadCompactGenomes(cgs []CompactGenome, variantmap m
                                        return
                                }
                        }
+                       if tilelib.compactGenomes != nil {
+                               tilelib.mtx.Lock()
+                               defer tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
+                               tilelib.compactGenomes[cg.Name] = cg.Variants
+                       }
                }()
        }
        wg.Wait()
@@ -200,11 +213,11 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) loadCompactSequences(cseqs []CompactSequence, varian
 // match.
 //
 // If onLoadGenome is non-nil, call it on each CompactGenome entry.
-func (tilelib *tileLibrary) LoadGob(ctx context.Context, rdr io.Reader, onLoadGenome func(CompactGenome)) error {
+func (tilelib *tileLibrary) LoadGob(ctx context.Context, rdr io.Reader, gz bool, onLoadGenome func(CompactGenome)) error {
        cgs := []CompactGenome{}
        cseqs := []CompactSequence{}
        variantmap := map[tileLibRef]tileVariantID{}
-       err := DecodeLibrary(rdr, func(ent *LibraryEntry) error {
+       err := DecodeLibrary(rdr, gz, func(ent *LibraryEntry) error {
                if ctx.Err() != nil {
                        return ctx.Err()
                }
@@ -240,18 +253,17 @@ type importStats struct {
        InputLabel             string
        InputLength            int
        InputCoverage          int
-       TileCoverage           int
        PathLength             int
        DroppedOutOfOrderTiles int
 }
 
-func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader) (tileSeq, []importStats, error) {
+func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader, matchChromosome *regexp.Regexp) (tileSeq, []importStats, error) {
        ret := tileSeq{}
        type jobT struct {
                label string
                fasta []byte
        }
-       todo := make(chan jobT)
+       todo := make(chan jobT, 1)
        scanner := bufio.NewScanner(rdr)
        go func() {
                defer close(todo)
@@ -260,8 +272,8 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader) (tileSeq,
                for scanner.Scan() {
                        buf := scanner.Bytes()
                        if len(buf) > 0 && buf[0] == '>' {
-                               todo <- jobT{seqlabel, fasta}
-                               seqlabel, fasta = strings.SplitN(string(buf[1:]), " ", 2)[0], nil
+                               todo <- jobT{seqlabel, append([]byte(nil), fasta...)}
+                               seqlabel, fasta = strings.SplitN(string(buf[1:]), " ", 2)[0], fasta[:0]
                                log.Debugf("%s %s reading fasta", filelabel, seqlabel)
                        } else {
                                fasta = append(fasta, bytes.ToLower(buf)...)
@@ -270,20 +282,20 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader) (tileSeq,
                todo <- jobT{seqlabel, fasta}
        }()
        type foundtag struct {
-               pos    int
-               tagid  tagID
-               taglen int
+               pos   int
+               tagid tagID
        }
        found := make([]foundtag, 2000000)
        path := make([]tileLibRef, 2000000)
        totalFoundTags := 0
        totalPathLen := 0
        skippedSequences := 0
-       stats := make([]importStats, 0, len(todo))
+       taglen := tilelib.taglib.TagLen()
+       var stats []importStats
        for job := range todo {
                if len(job.fasta) == 0 {
                        continue
-               } else if strings.Contains(job.label, "_") {
+               } else if !matchChromosome.MatchString(job.label) {
                        skippedSequences++
                        continue
                }
@@ -291,15 +303,16 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader) (tileSeq,
 
                found = found[:0]
                tilelib.taglib.FindAll(job.fasta, func(tagid tagID, pos, taglen int) {
-                       found = append(found, foundtag{pos: pos, tagid: tagid, taglen: taglen})
+                       found = append(found, foundtag{pos: pos, tagid: tagid})
                })
                totalFoundTags += len(found)
+               if len(found) == 0 {
+                       log.Warnf("%s %s no tags found", filelabel, job.label)
+               }
 
-               basesOut := 0
                skipped := 0
-               path = path[:0]
-               last := foundtag{tagid: -1}
                if tilelib.skipOOO {
+                       log.Infof("%s %s keeping longest increasing subsequence", filelabel, job.label)
                        keep := longestIncreasingSubsequence(len(found), func(i int) int { return int(found[i].tagid) })
                        for i, x := range keep {
                                found[i] = found[x]
@@ -307,134 +320,261 @@ func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileFasta(filelabel string, rdr io.Reader) (tileSeq,
                        skipped = len(found) - len(keep)
                        found = found[:len(keep)]
                }
+
+               log.Infof("%s %s getting %d librefs", filelabel, job.label, len(found))
+               throttle := &throttle{Max: runtime.NumCPU()}
+               path = path[:len(found)]
                for i, f := range found {
-                       log.Tracef("%s %s found[%d] == %#v", filelabel, job.label, i, f)
-                       if last.tagid < 0 {
-                               // first tag in sequence
-                               last = foundtag{tagid: f.tagid}
-                               continue
-                       }
-                       libref := tilelib.getRef(last.tagid, job.fasta[last.pos:f.pos+f.taglen])
-                       path = append(path, libref)
-                       if libref.Variant > 0 {
-                               // Count output coverage from
-                               // the end of the previous tag
-                               // (if any) to the end of the
-                               // current tag, IOW don't
-                               // double-count coverage for
-                               // the previous tag.
-                               basesOut += countBases(job.fasta[last.pos+last.taglen : f.pos+f.taglen])
-                       } else {
-                               // If we dropped this tile
-                               // (because !includeNoCalls),
-                               // set taglen=0 so the
-                               // overlapping tag is counted
-                               // toward coverage on the
-                               // following tile.
-                               f.taglen = 0
-                       }
-                       last = f
-               }
-               if last.tagid < 0 {
-                       log.Warnf("%s %s no tags found", filelabel, job.label)
-               } else {
-                       libref := tilelib.getRef(last.tagid, job.fasta[last.pos:])
-                       path = append(path, libref)
-                       if libref.Variant > 0 {
-                               basesOut += countBases(job.fasta[last.pos+last.taglen:])
-                       }
+                       i, f := i, f
+                       throttle.Acquire()
+                       go func() {
+                               defer throttle.Release()
+                               var startpos, endpos int
+                               if i == 0 {
+                                       startpos = 0
+                               } else {
+                                       startpos = f.pos
+                               }
+                               if i == len(found)-1 {
+                                       endpos = len(job.fasta)
+                               } else {
+                                       endpos = found[i+1].pos + taglen
+                               }
+                               path[i] = tilelib.getRef(f.tagid, job.fasta[startpos:endpos])
+                       }()
                }
+               throttle.Wait()
+
+               log.Infof("%s %s copying path", filelabel, job.label)
 
                pathcopy := make([]tileLibRef, len(path))
                copy(pathcopy, path)
                ret[job.label] = pathcopy
-               log.Debugf("%s %s tiled with path len %d, skipped %d", filelabel, job.label, len(path), skipped)
 
                basesIn := countBases(job.fasta)
-               log.Infof("%s %s fasta in %d coverage in %d coverage out %d", filelabel, job.label, len(job.fasta), basesIn, basesOut)
+               log.Infof("%s %s fasta in %d coverage in %d path len %d skipped-out-of-order %d", filelabel, job.label, len(job.fasta), basesIn, len(path), skipped)
                stats = append(stats, importStats{
                        InputFile:              filelabel,
                        InputLabel:             job.label,
                        InputLength:            len(job.fasta),
                        InputCoverage:          basesIn,
-                       TileCoverage:           basesOut,
                        PathLength:             len(path),
                        DroppedOutOfOrderTiles: skipped,
                })
 
                totalPathLen += len(path)
        }
-       log.Printf("%s tiled with total path len %d in %d sequences (skipped %d sequences with '_' in name, skipped %d out-of-order tags)", filelabel, totalPathLen, len(ret), skippedSequences, totalFoundTags-totalPathLen)
+       log.Printf("%s tiled with total path len %d in %d sequences (skipped %d sequences that did not match chromosome regexp, skipped %d out-of-order tags)", filelabel, totalPathLen, len(ret), skippedSequences, totalFoundTags-totalPathLen)
        return ret, stats, scanner.Err()
 }
 
-func (tilelib *tileLibrary) Len() int {
-       tilelib.mtx.Lock()
-       defer tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
-       return tilelib.variants
+func (tilelib *tileLibrary) Len() int64 {
+       return atomic.LoadInt64(&tilelib.variants)
 }
 
 // Return a tileLibRef for a tile with the given tag and sequence,
 // adding the sequence to the library if needed.
 func (tilelib *tileLibrary) getRef(tag tagID, seq []byte) tileLibRef {
-       if !tilelib.includeNoCalls {
+       dropSeq := false
+       if !tilelib.retainNoCalls {
                for _, b := range seq {
                        if b != 'a' && b != 'c' && b != 'g' && b != 't' {
-                               // return "tile not found" if seq has any
-                               // no-calls
-                               return tileLibRef{Tag: tag}
+                               dropSeq = true
+                               break
                        }
                }
        }
-       tilelib.mtx.Lock()
-       // if tilelib.seq == nil {
-       //      tilelib.seq = map[[blake2b.Size]byte][]byte{}
-       // }
-       if tilelib.variant == nil && tilelib.taglib != nil {
-               tilelib.variant = make([][][blake2b.Size256]byte, tilelib.taglib.Len())
+       seqhash := blake2b.Sum256(seq)
+       var vlock sync.Locker
+
+       tilelib.mtx.RLock()
+       if len(tilelib.vlock) > int(tag) {
+               vlock = tilelib.vlock[tag]
        }
-       if int(tag) >= len(tilelib.variant) {
-               // If we haven't seen the tag library yet (as in a
-               // merge), tilelib.taglib.Len() is zero. We can still
-               // behave correctly, we just need to expand the
-               // tilelib.variant slice as needed.
-               if int(tag) >= cap(tilelib.variant) {
-                       // Allocate 2x capacity.
-                       newslice := make([][][blake2b.Size256]byte, int(tag)+1, (int(tag)+1)*2)
-                       copy(newslice, tilelib.variant)
-                       tilelib.variant = newslice[:int(tag)+1]
-               } else {
-                       // Use previously allocated capacity, avoiding
-                       // copy.
-                       tilelib.variant = tilelib.variant[:int(tag)+1]
+       tilelib.mtx.RUnlock()
+
+       if vlock != nil {
+               vlock.Lock()
+               for i, varhash := range tilelib.variant[tag] {
+                       if varhash == seqhash {
+                               vlock.Unlock()
+                               return tileLibRef{Tag: tag, Variant: tileVariantID(i + 1)}
+                       }
+               }
+               vlock.Unlock()
+       } else {
+               tilelib.mtx.Lock()
+               if tilelib.variant == nil && tilelib.taglib != nil {
+                       tilelib.variant = make([][][blake2b.Size256]byte, tilelib.taglib.Len())
+                       tilelib.vlock = make([]sync.Locker, tilelib.taglib.Len())
+                       for i := range tilelib.vlock {
+                               tilelib.vlock[i] = new(sync.Mutex)
+                       }
+               }
+               if int(tag) >= len(tilelib.variant) {
+                       oldlen := len(tilelib.vlock)
+                       for i := 0; i < oldlen; i++ {
+                               tilelib.vlock[i].Lock()
+                       }
+                       // If we haven't seen the tag library yet (as
+                       // in a merge), tilelib.taglib.Len() is
+                       // zero. We can still behave correctly, we
+                       // just need to expand the tilelib.variant and
+                       // tilelib.vlock slices as needed.
+                       if int(tag) >= cap(tilelib.variant) {
+                               // Allocate 2x capacity.
+                               newslice := make([][][blake2b.Size256]byte, int(tag)+1, (int(tag)+1)*2)
+                               copy(newslice, tilelib.variant)
+                               tilelib.variant = newslice[:int(tag)+1]
+                               newvlock := make([]sync.Locker, int(tag)+1, (int(tag)+1)*2)
+                               copy(newvlock, tilelib.vlock)
+                               tilelib.vlock = newvlock[:int(tag)+1]
+                       } else {
+                               // Use previously allocated capacity,
+                               // avoiding copy.
+                               tilelib.variant = tilelib.variant[:int(tag)+1]
+                               tilelib.vlock = tilelib.vlock[:int(tag)+1]
+                       }
+                       for i := oldlen; i < len(tilelib.vlock); i++ {
+                               tilelib.vlock[i] = new(sync.Mutex)
+                       }
+                       for i := 0; i < oldlen; i++ {
+                               tilelib.vlock[i].Unlock()
+                       }
                }
+               vlock = tilelib.vlock[tag]
+               tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
        }
-       seqhash := blake2b.Sum256(seq)
+
+       vlock.Lock()
        for i, varhash := range tilelib.variant[tag] {
                if varhash == seqhash {
-                       tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
+                       vlock.Unlock()
                        return tileLibRef{Tag: tag, Variant: tileVariantID(i + 1)}
                }
        }
-       tilelib.variants++
+       atomic.AddInt64(&tilelib.variants, 1)
        tilelib.variant[tag] = append(tilelib.variant[tag], seqhash)
-       // tilelib.seq[seqhash] = append([]byte(nil), seq...)
        variant := tileVariantID(len(tilelib.variant[tag]))
-       tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
+       vlock.Unlock()
+
+       if tilelib.retainTileSequences && !dropSeq {
+               tilelib.mtx.Lock()
+               if tilelib.seq == nil {
+                       tilelib.seq = map[[blake2b.Size256]byte][]byte{}
+               }
+               tilelib.seq[seqhash] = append([]byte(nil), seq...)
+               tilelib.mtx.Unlock()
+       }
 
        if tilelib.encoder != nil {
+               saveSeq := seq
+               if dropSeq {
+                       // Save the hash, but not the sequence
+                       saveSeq = nil
+               }
                tilelib.encoder.Encode(LibraryEntry{
                        TileVariants: []TileVariant{{
                                Tag:      tag,
                                Variant:  variant,
                                Blake2b:  seqhash,
-                               Sequence: seq,
+                               Sequence: saveSeq,
                        }},
                })
        }
        return tileLibRef{Tag: tag, Variant: variant}
 }
 
+func (tilelib *tileLibrary) TileVariantSequence(libref tileLibRef) []byte {
+       if libref.Variant == 0 || len(tilelib.variant) <= int(libref.Tag) || len(tilelib.variant[libref.Tag]) < int(libref.Variant) {
+               return nil
+       }
+       return tilelib.seq[tilelib.variant[libref.Tag][libref.Variant-1]]
+}
+
+// Tidy deletes unreferenced tile variants and renumbers variants so
+// more common variants have smaller IDs.
+func (tilelib *tileLibrary) Tidy() {
+       log.Print("Tidy: compute inref")
+       inref := map[tileLibRef]bool{}
+       for _, refseq := range tilelib.refseqs {
+               for _, librefs := range refseq {
+                       for _, libref := range librefs {
+                               inref[libref] = true
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       log.Print("Tidy: compute remap")
+       remap := make([][]tileVariantID, len(tilelib.variant))
+       throttle := throttle{Max: runtime.NumCPU() + 1}
+       for tag, oldvariants := range tilelib.variant {
+               tag, oldvariants := tagID(tag), oldvariants
+               if tag%1000000 == 0 {
+                       log.Printf("Tidy: tag %d", tag)
+               }
+               throttle.Acquire()
+               go func() {
+                       defer throttle.Release()
+                       uses := make([]int, len(oldvariants))
+                       for _, cg := range tilelib.compactGenomes {
+                               for phase := 0; phase < 2; phase++ {
+                                       cgi := int(tag)*2 + phase
+                                       if cgi < len(cg) && cg[cgi] > 0 {
+                                               uses[cg[cgi]-1]++
+                                       }
+                               }
+                       }
+
+                       // Compute desired order of variants:
+                       // neworder[x] == index in oldvariants that
+                       // should move to position x.
+                       neworder := make([]int, len(oldvariants))
+                       for i := range neworder {
+                               neworder[i] = i
+                       }
+                       sort.Slice(neworder, func(i, j int) bool {
+                               if cmp := uses[neworder[i]] - uses[neworder[j]]; cmp != 0 {
+                                       return cmp > 0
+                               } else {
+                                       return bytes.Compare(oldvariants[neworder[i]][:], oldvariants[neworder[j]][:]) < 0
+                               }
+                       })
+
+                       // Replace tilelib.variant[tag] with a new
+                       // re-ordered slice of hashes, and make a
+                       // mapping from old to new variant IDs.
+                       remaptag := make([]tileVariantID, len(oldvariants)+1)
+                       newvariants := make([][blake2b.Size256]byte, 0, len(neworder))
+                       for _, oldi := range neworder {
+                               if uses[oldi] > 0 || inref[tileLibRef{Tag: tag, Variant: tileVariantID(oldi + 1)}] {
+                                       newvariants = append(newvariants, oldvariants[oldi])
+                                       remaptag[oldi+1] = tileVariantID(len(newvariants))
+                               }
+                       }
+                       tilelib.variant[tag] = newvariants
+                       remap[tag] = remaptag
+               }()
+       }
+       throttle.Wait()
+
+       // Apply remap to genomes and reference sequences, so they
+       // refer to the same tile variants using the changed IDs.
+       log.Print("Tidy: apply remap")
+       for _, cg := range tilelib.compactGenomes {
+               for idx, variant := range cg {
+                       cg[idx] = remap[tagID(idx/2)][variant]
+               }
+       }
+       for _, refcs := range tilelib.refseqs {
+               for _, refseq := range refcs {
+                       for i, tv := range refseq {
+                               refseq[i].Variant = remap[tv.Tag][tv.Variant]
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       log.Print("Tidy: done")
+}
+
 func countBases(seq []byte) int {
        n := 0
        for _, c := range seq {