X-Git-Url: https://git.arvados.org/arvados.git/blobdiff_plain/589d3e8ccbc54bcaf6a62d4ab9a900875eb01100..31a78788bd0db6957bc754a078c880d6f6b5f23d:/README.md diff --git a/README.md b/README.md index 85e796cab6..840b0476b6 100644 --- a/README.md +++ b/README.md @@ -1,61 +1,21 @@ -# APIClient +# Google API Client
Homepage
http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ruby-client
-
Author
Bob Aman
+
Authoris
Bob Aman, Steven Bazyl
Copyright
Copyright © 2011 Google, Inc.
License
Apache 2.0
-# Description +[![Build Status](https://secure.travis-ci.org/google/google-api-ruby-client.png)](http://travis-ci.org/google/google-api-ruby-client) +[![Dependency Status](https://gemnasium.com/google/google-api-ruby-client.png)](https://gemnasium.com/google/google-api-ruby-client) + +## Description The Google API Ruby Client makes it trivial to discover and access supported APIs. -# Example Usage - - # Initialize the client - require 'google/api_client' - require 'signet/oauth_1/client' - client = Google::APIClient.new( - :service => 'buzz', - # Buzz has API-specific endpoints - :authorization => Signet::OAuth1::Client.new( - :temporary_credential_uri => - 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetRequestToken', - :authorization_uri => - 'https://www.google.com/buzz/api/auth/OAuthAuthorizeToken', - :token_credential_uri => - 'https://www.google.com/accounts/OAuthGetAccessToken', - :client_credential_key => 'anonymous', - :client_credential_secret => 'anonymous' - ) - ) - client.authorization.fetch_temporary_credential!( - :additional_parameters => { - 'scope' => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/buzz' - } - ) - redirect_uri = client.authorization.authorization_uri( - :additional_parameters => { - 'domain' => client.authorization.client_credential_key, - 'scope' => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/buzz' - } - ) - # Redirect user here - client.authorization.fetch_token_credential!(:verifier => '12345') - - # Discover available methods - method_names = client.discovered_api('buzz').to_h.keys - - # Make an API call - response = client.execute( - 'chili.activities.list', - {'scope' => '@self', 'userId' => '@me', 'alt' => 'json'} - ) - status, headers, body = response - -# Install +## Install Be sure `http://rubygems.org/` is in your gem sources. @@ -67,3 +27,152 @@ The command line interface, the example applications, and the test suite require additional dependencies. These may be obtained with: $ sudo gem install google-api-client --development --force --no-rdoc --no-ri + +## Example Usage + + # Initialize the client & Google+ API + require 'google/api_client' + client = Google::APIClient.new + plus = client.discovered_api('plus') + + # Initialize OAuth 2.0 client + client.authorization.client_id = '' + client.authorization.client_secret = '' + client.authorization.redirect_uri = '' + + client.authorization.scope = 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.me' + + # Request authorization + redirect_uri = client.authorization.authorization_uri + + # Wait for authorization code then exchange for token + client.authorization.code = '....' + client.authorization.fetch_access_token! + + # Make an API call + result = client.execute( + :api_method => plus.activities.list, + :parameters => {'collection' => 'public', 'userId' => 'me'} + ) + + puts result.data + +## API Features + +### API Discovery + +To take full advantage of the client, load API definitions prior to use. To load an API: + + urlshortener = client.discovered_api('urlshortener') + +Specific versions of the API can be loaded as well: + + drive = client.discovered_api('drive', 'v2') + +Locally cached discovery documents may be used as well. To load an API from a local file: + + doc = File.read('my-api.json') + my_api = client.register_discovery_document('myapi', 'v1', doc) + +### Authorization + +Most interactions with Google APIs require users to authorize applications via OAuth 2.0. The client library uses [Signet](https://github.com/google/signet) to handle most aspects of authorization. For additional details about Google's OAuth support, see [Google Developers](https://developers.google.com/accounts/docs/OAuth2). + +Credentials can be managed at the connection level, as shown, or supplied on a per-request basis when calling `execute`. + +For server-to-server interactions, like those between a web application and Google Cloud Storage, Prediction, or BigQuery APIs, use service accounts. Assertions for service accounts are made with `Google::APIClient::JWTAsserter`. + + client = Google::APIClient.new + key = Google::APIClient::PKCS12.load_key('client.p12', 'notasecret') + service_account = Google::APIClient::JWTAsserter.new( + '123456-abcdef@developer.gserviceaccount.com', + 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/prediction', + key) + client.authorization = service_account.authorize + +### Batching Requests + +Some Google APIs support batching requests into a single HTTP request. Use `Google::APIClient::BatchRequest` +to bundle multiple requests together. + +Example: + + client = Google::APIClient.new + urlshortener = client.discovered_api('urlshortner') + + batch = Google::APIClient::BatchRequest.new do |result| + puts result.data + end + + batch.add(:api_method => urlshortener.url.insert, + :body_object => { 'longUrl' => 'http://example.com/foo' }) + batch.add(:api_method => urlshortener.url.insert, + :body_object => { 'longUrl' => 'http://example.com/bar' }) + client.execute(batch) + +Blocks for handling responses can be specified either at the batch level or when adding an individual API call. For example: + + batch.add(:api_method=>urlshortener.url.insert, :body_object => { 'longUrl' => 'http://example.com/bar' }) do |result| + puts result.data + end + +### Media Upload + +For APIs that support file uploads, use `Google::APIClient::UploadIO` to load the stream. Both multipart and resumable +uploads can be used. For example, to upload a file to Google Drive using multipart + + drive = client.discovered_api('drive', 'v2') + + media = Google::APIClient::UploadIO.new('mymovie.m4v', 'video/mp4') + metadata = { + 'title' => 'My movie', + 'description' => 'The best home movie ever made' + } + client.execute(:api_method => drive.files.insert, + :parameters => { 'uploadType' => 'multipart' }, + :body_object => metadata, + :media => media ) + +To use resumable uploads, change the `uploadType` parameter to `resumable`. To check the status of the upload +and continue if necessary, check `result.resumable_upload`. + + client.execute(:api_method => drive.files.insert, + :parameters => { 'uploadType' => 'resumable' }, + :body_object => metadata, + :media => media ) + upload = result.resumable_upload + + # Resume if needed + if upload.resumable? + client.execute(upload) + end + +## Command Line + +Included with the gem is a command line interface for working with Google APIs. + + # Log in + google-api oauth-2-login --client-id='...' --client-secret='...' --scope="https://www.googleapis.com/auth/plus.me" + + # List the signed-in user's activities + google-api execute plus.activities.list --api=plus -- userId="me" collection="public" + + # Start an interactive API session + google-api irb + >> plus = $client.discovered_api('plus') + >> $client.execute(plus.activities.list, {'userId' => 'me', 'collection' => 'public'}) + => # returns a response from the API + +For more information, use `google-api --help` + +## Samples + +See the full list of [samples on Google Code](http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ruby-client/source/browse?repo=samples). + + +## Support + +Please [report bugs at the project on Google Code](http://code.google.com/p/google-api-ruby-client/issues/entry). Don't hesitate to [ask questions](http://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/google-api-ruby-client) about the client or APIs on [StackOverflow](http://stackoverflow.com). + + +