Merge branch 'master' into 10786-remove-centos6-from-build-directory
[arvados.git] / services / api / app / models / collection.rb
index 4fab364ae47cc6829827ad5d1ca1a19ed1bbf7b3..4f774d6f9cc7029759a474938da991cbc83c2f46 100644 (file)
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 require 'arvados/keep'
+require 'sweep_trashed_collections'
 
 class Collection < ArvadosModel
   extend DbCurrentTime
@@ -8,15 +9,21 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
 
   serialize :properties, Hash
 
+  before_validation :set_validation_timestamp
+  before_validation :default_empty_manifest
   before_validation :check_encoding
+  before_validation :check_manifest_validity
   before_validation :check_signatures
   before_validation :strip_signatures_and_update_replication_confirmed
-  before_validation :set_portable_data_hash
+  before_validation :ensure_trash_at_not_in_past
+  before_validation :sync_trash_state
+  before_validation :default_trash_interval
   validate :ensure_pdh_matches_manifest_text
+  validate :validate_trash_and_delete_timing
   before_save :set_file_names
 
-  # Query only undeleted collections by default.
-  default_scope where("expires_at IS NULL or expires_at > CURRENT_TIMESTAMP")
+  # Query only untrashed collections by default.
+  default_scope where("is_trashed = false")
 
   api_accessible :user, extend: :common do |t|
     t.add :name
@@ -27,9 +34,15 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     t.add :replication_desired
     t.add :replication_confirmed
     t.add :replication_confirmed_at
+    t.add :delete_at
+    t.add :trash_at
+    t.add :is_trashed
   end
 
-  LOCATOR_REGEXP = /^([[:xdigit:]]{32})(\+([[:digit:]]+))?(\+([[:upper:]][[:alnum:]+@_-]*))?$/
+  after_initialize do
+    @signatures_checked = false
+    @computed_pdh_for_manifest_text = false
+  end
 
   def self.attributes_required_columns
     super.merge(
@@ -38,10 +51,17 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
                 # expose signed_manifest_text as manifest_text in the
                 # API response, and never let clients select the
                 # manifest_text column.
-                'manifest_text' => ['manifest_text'],
+                #
+                # We need trash_at and is_trashed to determine the
+                # correct timestamp in signed_manifest_text.
+                'manifest_text' => ['manifest_text', 'trash_at', 'is_trashed'],
                 )
   end
 
+  def self.ignored_select_attributes
+    super + ["updated_at", "file_names"]
+  end
+
   FILE_TOKEN = /^[[:digit:]]+:[[:digit:]]+:/
   def check_signatures
     return false if self.manifest_text.nil?
@@ -53,7 +73,9 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     # subsequent passes without checking any signatures. This is
     # important because the signatures have probably been stripped off
     # by the time we get to a second validation pass!
-    return true if @signatures_checked and @signatures_checked == computed_pdh
+    if @signatures_checked && @signatures_checked == computed_pdh
+      return true
+    end
 
     if self.manifest_text_changed?
       # Check permissions on the collection manifest.
@@ -62,11 +84,13 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
       api_token = current_api_client_authorization.andand.api_token
       signing_opts = {
         api_token: api_token,
-        now: db_current_time.to_i,
+        now: @validation_timestamp.to_i,
       }
-      self.manifest_text.lines.each do |entry|
-        entry.split[1..-1].each do |tok|
-          if tok =~ FILE_TOKEN
+      self.manifest_text.each_line do |entry|
+        entry.split.each do |tok|
+          if tok == '.' or tok.starts_with? './'
+            # Stream name token.
+          elsif tok =~ FILE_TOKEN
             # This is a filename token, not a blob locator. Note that we
             # keep checking tokens after this, even though manifest
             # format dictates that all subsequent tokens will also be
@@ -95,56 +119,53 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
   def strip_signatures_and_update_replication_confirmed
     if self.manifest_text_changed?
       in_old_manifest = {}
-      self.class.munge_manifest_locators(manifest_text_was) do |match|
-        in_old_manifest[match[1]] = true
+      if not self.replication_confirmed.nil?
+        self.class.each_manifest_locator(manifest_text_was) do |match|
+          in_old_manifest[match[1]] = true
+        end
       end
 
-      cleared_replication_confirmed = false
-
-      # Remove any permission signatures from the manifest.
-      self[:manifest_text] = self.class.munge_manifest_locators(self[:manifest_text]) do |match|
-        if not cleared_replication_confirmed  and not in_old_manifest[match[1]]
+      stripped_manifest = self.class.munge_manifest_locators(manifest_text) do |match|
+        if not self.replication_confirmed.nil? and not in_old_manifest[match[1]]
+          # If the new manifest_text contains locators whose hashes
+          # weren't in the old manifest_text, storage replication is no
+          # longer confirmed.
           self.replication_confirmed_at = nil
           self.replication_confirmed = nil
-          cleared_replication_confirmed = true
         end
+
+        # Return the locator with all permission signatures removed,
+        # but otherwise intact.
         match[0].gsub(/\+A[^+]*/, '')
       end
-    end
-    @computed_pdh_for_manifest_text = self[:manifest_text] if @computed_pdh_for_manifest_text
-    true
-  end
 
-  def set_portable_data_hash
-    if (portable_data_hash.nil? or
-        portable_data_hash == "" or
-        (manifest_text_changed? and !portable_data_hash_changed?))
-      self.portable_data_hash = computed_pdh
-    elsif portable_data_hash_changed?
-      begin
-        loc = Keep::Locator.parse!(self.portable_data_hash)
-        loc.strip_hints!
-        if loc.size
-          self.portable_data_hash = loc.to_s
-        else
-          self.portable_data_hash = "#{loc.hash}+#{portable_manifest_text.bytesize}"
-        end
-      rescue ArgumentError => e
-        errors.add(:portable_data_hash, "#{e}")
-        return false
+      if @computed_pdh_for_manifest_text == manifest_text
+        # If the cached PDH was valid before stripping, it is still
+        # valid after stripping.
+        @computed_pdh_for_manifest_text = stripped_manifest.dup
       end
+
+      self[:manifest_text] = stripped_manifest
     end
     true
   end
 
   def ensure_pdh_matches_manifest_text
-    return true unless manifest_text_changed? or portable_data_hash_changed?
-    # No need verify it if :set_portable_data_hash just computed it!
-    expect_pdh = computed_pdh
-    if expect_pdh != portable_data_hash
+    if not manifest_text_changed? and not portable_data_hash_changed?
+      true
+    elsif portable_data_hash.nil? or not portable_data_hash_changed?
+      self.portable_data_hash = computed_pdh
+    elsif portable_data_hash !~ Keep::Locator::LOCATOR_REGEXP
+      errors.add(:portable_data_hash, "is not a valid locator")
+      false
+    elsif portable_data_hash[0..31] != computed_pdh[0..31]
       errors.add(:portable_data_hash,
-                 "does not match computed hash #{expect_pdh}")
-      return false
+                 "does not match computed hash #{computed_pdh}")
+      false
+    else
+      # Ignore the client-provided size part: always store
+      # computed_pdh in the database.
+      self.portable_data_hash = computed_pdh
     end
   end
 
@@ -174,6 +195,10 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     names[0,2**12]
   end
 
+  def default_empty_manifest
+    self.manifest_text ||= ''
+  end
+
   def check_encoding
     if manifest_text.encoding.name == 'UTF-8' and manifest_text.valid_encoding?
       true
@@ -186,7 +211,7 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
         utf8 = manifest_text
         utf8.force_encoding Encoding::UTF_8
         if utf8.valid_encoding? and utf8 == manifest_text.encode(Encoding::UTF_8)
-          manifest_text = utf8
+          self.manifest_text = utf8
           return true
         end
       rescue
@@ -196,17 +221,36 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     end
   end
 
+  def check_manifest_validity
+    begin
+      Keep::Manifest.validate! manifest_text
+      true
+    rescue ArgumentError => e
+      errors.add :manifest_text, e.message
+      false
+    end
+  end
+
   def signed_manifest_text
-    if has_attribute? :manifest_text
+    if !has_attribute? :manifest_text
+      return nil
+    elsif is_trashed
+      return manifest_text
+    else
       token = current_api_client_authorization.andand.api_token
-      @signed_manifest_text = self.class.sign_manifest manifest_text, token
+      exp = [db_current_time.to_i + Rails.configuration.blob_signature_ttl,
+             trash_at].compact.map(&:to_i).min
+      self.class.sign_manifest manifest_text, token, exp
     end
   end
 
-  def self.sign_manifest manifest, token
+  def self.sign_manifest manifest, token, exp=nil
+    if exp.nil?
+      exp = db_current_time.to_i + Rails.configuration.blob_signature_ttl
+    end
     signing_opts = {
       api_token: token,
-      expire: db_current_time.to_i + Rails.configuration.blob_signature_ttl,
+      expire: exp,
     }
     m = munge_manifest_locators(manifest) do |match|
       Blob.sign_locator(match[0], signing_opts)
@@ -215,18 +259,20 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
   end
 
   def self.munge_manifest_locators manifest
-    # Given a manifest text and a block, yield each locator,
-    # and replace it with whatever the block returns.
+    # Given a manifest text and a block, yield the regexp MatchData
+    # for each locator. Return a new manifest in which each locator
+    # has been replaced by the block's return value.
     return nil if !manifest
-    return '' if !manifest.present?
+    return '' if manifest == ''
 
     new_lines = []
-    lines = manifest.split("\n")
-    lines.each do |line|
-      words = line.split(' ')
+    manifest.each_line do |line|
+      line.rstrip!
       new_words = []
-      words.each do |word|
-        if match = LOCATOR_REGEXP.match(word)
+      line.split(' ').each do |word|
+        if new_words.empty?
+          new_words << word
+        elsif match = Keep::Locator::LOCATOR_REGEXP.match(word)
           new_words << yield(match)
         else
           new_words << word
@@ -234,18 +280,31 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
       end
       new_lines << new_words.join(' ')
     end
+    new_lines.join("\n") + "\n"
+  end
 
-    manifest = new_lines.join("\n") + "\n"
+  def self.each_manifest_locator manifest
+    # Given a manifest text and a block, yield the regexp match object
+    # for each locator.
+    manifest.each_line do |line|
+      # line will have a trailing newline, but the last token is never
+      # a locator, so it's harmless here.
+      line.split(' ').each do |word|
+        if match = Keep::Locator::LOCATOR_REGEXP.match(word)
+          yield(match)
+        end
+      end
+    end
   end
 
   def self.normalize_uuid uuid
     hash_part = nil
     size_part = nil
     uuid.split('+').each do |token|
-      if token.match /^[0-9a-f]{32,}$/
+      if token.match(/^[0-9a-f]{32,}$/)
         raise "uuid #{uuid} has multiple hash parts" if hash_part
         hash_part = token
-      elsif token.match /^\d+$/
+      elsif token.match(/^\d+$/)
         raise "uuid #{uuid} has multiple size parts" if size_part
         size_part = token
       end
@@ -273,7 +332,7 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
         # looks like a saved Docker image.
         manifest = Keep::Manifest.new(coll_match.manifest_text)
         if manifest.exact_file_count?(1) and
-            (manifest.files[0][1] =~ /^[0-9A-Fa-f]{64}\.tar$/)
+            (manifest.files[0][1] =~ /^(sha256:)?[0-9A-Fa-f]{64}\.tar$/)
           return [coll_match]
         end
       end
@@ -319,16 +378,20 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     super - ["manifest_text"]
   end
 
+  def self.where *args
+    SweepTrashedCollections.sweep_if_stale
+    super
+  end
+
   protected
   def portable_manifest_text
-    portable_manifest = self.class.munge_manifest_locators(manifest_text) do |match|
+    self.class.munge_manifest_locators(manifest_text) do |match|
       if match[2] # size
         match[1] + match[2]
       else
         match[1]
       end
     end
-    portable_manifest
   end
 
   def compute_pdh
@@ -355,4 +418,66 @@ class Collection < ArvadosModel
     end
     super
   end
+
+  # Use a single timestamp for all validations, even though each
+  # validation runs at a different time.
+  def set_validation_timestamp
+    @validation_timestamp = db_current_time
+  end
+
+  # If trash_at is being changed to a time in the past, change it to
+  # now. This allows clients to say "expires {client-current-time}"
+  # without failing due to clock skew, while avoiding odd log entries
+  # like "expiry date changed to {1 year ago}".
+  def ensure_trash_at_not_in_past
+    if trash_at_changed? && trash_at
+      self.trash_at = [@validation_timestamp, trash_at].max
+    end
+  end
+
+  # Caller can move into/out of trash by setting/clearing is_trashed
+  # -- however, if the caller also changes trash_at, then any changes
+  # to is_trashed are ignored.
+  def sync_trash_state
+    if is_trashed_changed? && !trash_at_changed?
+      if is_trashed
+        self.trash_at = @validation_timestamp
+      else
+        self.trash_at = nil
+        self.delete_at = nil
+      end
+    end
+    self.is_trashed = trash_at && trash_at <= @validation_timestamp || false
+    true
+  end
+
+  # If trash_at is updated without touching delete_at, automatically
+  # update delete_at to a sensible value.
+  def default_trash_interval
+    if trash_at_changed? && !delete_at_changed?
+      if trash_at.nil?
+        self.delete_at = nil
+      else
+        self.delete_at = trash_at + Rails.configuration.default_trash_lifetime.seconds
+      end
+    end
+  end
+
+  def validate_trash_and_delete_timing
+    if trash_at.nil? != delete_at.nil?
+      errors.add :delete_at, "must be set if trash_at is set, and must be nil otherwise"
+    end
+
+    earliest_delete = ([@validation_timestamp, trash_at_was].compact.min +
+                       Rails.configuration.blob_signature_ttl.seconds)
+    if delete_at && delete_at < earliest_delete
+      errors.add :delete_at, "#{delete_at} is too soon: earliest allowed is #{earliest_delete}"
+    end
+
+    if delete_at && delete_at < trash_at
+      errors.add :delete_at, "must not be earlier than trash_at"
+    end
+
+    true
+  end
 end