Merge branch '2800-python-global-state' into 2800-pgs
[arvados.git] / sdk / python / arvados / keep.py
index 686b940978b23c1907d19b7403481dad6e3964fb..b5d5d7250378ad923a61343cc7f705c9b9a77f07 100644 (file)
@@ -18,12 +18,91 @@ import fcntl
 import time
 import threading
 import timer
+import datetime
+import ssl
 
+_logger = logging.getLogger('arvados.keep')
 global_client_object = None
 
 from api import *
 import config
 import arvados.errors
+import arvados.util
+
+class KeepLocator(object):
+    EPOCH_DATETIME = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(0)
+
+    def __init__(self, locator_str):
+        self.size = None
+        self.loc_hint = None
+        self._perm_sig = None
+        self._perm_expiry = None
+        pieces = iter(locator_str.split('+'))
+        self.md5sum = next(pieces)
+        for hint in pieces:
+            if hint.startswith('A'):
+                self.parse_permission_hint(hint)
+            elif hint.startswith('K'):
+                self.loc_hint = hint  # FIXME
+            elif hint.isdigit():
+                self.size = int(hint)
+            else:
+                raise ValueError("unrecognized hint data {}".format(hint))
+
+    def __str__(self):
+        return '+'.join(
+            str(s) for s in [self.md5sum, self.size, self.loc_hint,
+                             self.permission_hint()]
+            if s is not None)
+
+    def _make_hex_prop(name, length):
+        # Build and return a new property with the given name that
+        # must be a hex string of the given length.
+        data_name = '_{}'.format(name)
+        def getter(self):
+            return getattr(self, data_name)
+        def setter(self, hex_str):
+            if not arvados.util.is_hex(hex_str, length):
+                raise ValueError("{} must be a {}-digit hex string: {}".
+                                 format(name, length, hex_str))
+            setattr(self, data_name, hex_str)
+        return property(getter, setter)
+
+    md5sum = _make_hex_prop('md5sum', 32)
+    perm_sig = _make_hex_prop('perm_sig', 40)
+
+    @property
+    def perm_expiry(self):
+        return self._perm_expiry
+
+    @perm_expiry.setter
+    def perm_expiry(self, value):
+        if not arvados.util.is_hex(value, 1, 8):
+            raise ValueError(
+                "permission timestamp must be a hex Unix timestamp: {}".
+                format(value))
+        self._perm_expiry = datetime.datetime.utcfromtimestamp(int(value, 16))
+
+    def permission_hint(self):
+        data = [self.perm_sig, self.perm_expiry]
+        if None in data:
+            return None
+        data[1] = int((data[1] - self.EPOCH_DATETIME).total_seconds())
+        return "A{}@{:08x}".format(*data)
+
+    def parse_permission_hint(self, s):
+        try:
+            self.perm_sig, self.perm_expiry = s[1:].split('@', 1)
+        except IndexError:
+            raise ValueError("bad permission hint {}".format(s))
+
+    def permission_expired(self, as_of_dt=None):
+        if self.perm_expiry is None:
+            return False
+        elif as_of_dt is None:
+            as_of_dt = datetime.datetime.now()
+        return self.perm_expiry <= as_of_dt
+
 
 class Keep:
     @staticmethod
@@ -74,7 +153,7 @@ class KeepClient(object):
             with self._done_lock:
                 return (self._done < self._todo)
 
-        def save_response(self, response_body):
+        def save_response(self, response_body, replicas_stored):
             """
             Records a response body (a locator, possibly signed) returned by
             the Keep server.  It is not necessary to save more than
@@ -82,7 +161,7 @@ class KeepClient(object):
             in response to a successful request is valid.
             """
             with self._done_lock:
-                self._done += 1
+                self._done += replicas_stored
                 self._response = response_body
 
         def response(self):
@@ -108,6 +187,10 @@ class KeepClient(object):
         def __init__(self, **kwargs):
             super(KeepClient.KeepWriterThread, self).__init__()
             self.args = kwargs
+            self._success = False
+
+        def success(self):
+            return self._success
 
         def run(self):
             with self.args['thread_limiter'] as limiter:
@@ -115,61 +198,110 @@ class KeepClient(object):
                     # My turn arrived, but the job has been done without
                     # me.
                     return
-                logging.debug("KeepWriterThread %s proceeding %s %s" %
-                              (str(threading.current_thread()),
-                               self.args['data_hash'],
-                               self.args['service_root']))
-                h = httplib2.Http()
-                url = self.args['service_root'] + self.args['data_hash']
-                api_token = config.get('ARVADOS_API_TOKEN')
-                headers = {'Authorization': "OAuth2 %s" % api_token}
-                try:
+                self.run_with_limiter(limiter)
+
+        def run_with_limiter(self, limiter):
+            _logger.debug("KeepWriterThread %s proceeding %s %s",
+                          str(threading.current_thread()),
+                          self.args['data_hash'],
+                          self.args['service_root'])
+            h = httplib2.Http(timeout=self.args.get('timeout', None))
+            url = self.args['service_root'] + self.args['data_hash']
+            api_token = config.get('ARVADOS_API_TOKEN')
+            headers = {'Authorization': "OAuth2 %s" % api_token}
+
+            if self.args['using_proxy']:
+                # We're using a proxy, so tell the proxy how many copies we
+                # want it to store
+                headers['X-Keep-Desired-Replication'] = str(self.args['want_copies'])
+
+            try:
+                _logger.debug("Uploading to {}".format(url))
+                resp, content = h.request(url.encode('utf-8'), 'PUT',
+                                          headers=headers,
+                                          body=self.args['data'])
+                if (resp['status'] == '401' and
+                    re.match(r'Timestamp verification failed', content)):
+                    body = KeepClient.sign_for_old_server(
+                        self.args['data_hash'],
+                        self.args['data'])
+                    h = httplib2.Http(timeout=self.args.get('timeout', None))
                     resp, content = h.request(url.encode('utf-8'), 'PUT',
                                               headers=headers,
-                                              body=self.args['data'])
-                    if (resp['status'] == '401' and
-                        re.match(r'Timestamp verification failed', content)):
-                        body = KeepClient.sign_for_old_server(
-                            self.args['data_hash'],
-                            self.args['data'])
-                        h = httplib2.Http()
-                        resp, content = h.request(url.encode('utf-8'), 'PUT',
-                                                  headers=headers,
-                                                  body=body)
-                    if re.match(r'^2\d\d$', resp['status']):
-                        logging.debug("KeepWriterThread %s succeeded %s %s" %
-                                      (str(threading.current_thread()),
-                                       self.args['data_hash'],
-                                       self.args['service_root']))
-                        return limiter.save_response(content.strip())
-                    logging.warning("Request fail: PUT %s => %s %s" %
-                                    (url, resp['status'], content))
-                except (httplib2.HttpLib2Error, httplib.HTTPException) as e:
-                    logging.warning("Request fail: PUT %s => %s: %s" %
-                                    (url, type(e), str(e)))
-
-    def __init__(self):
+                                              body=body)
+                if re.match(r'^2\d\d$', resp['status']):
+                    self._success = True
+                    _logger.debug("KeepWriterThread %s succeeded %s %s",
+                                  str(threading.current_thread()),
+                                  self.args['data_hash'],
+                                  self.args['service_root'])
+                    replicas_stored = 1
+                    if 'x-keep-replicas-stored' in resp:
+                        # Tick the 'done' counter for the number of replica
+                        # reported stored by the server, for the case that
+                        # we're talking to a proxy or other backend that
+                        # stores to multiple copies for us.
+                        try:
+                            replicas_stored = int(resp['x-keep-replicas-stored'])
+                        except ValueError:
+                            pass
+                    limiter.save_response(content.strip(), replicas_stored)
+                else:
+                    _logger.warning("Request fail: PUT %s => %s %s",
+                                    url, resp['status'], content)
+            except (httplib2.HttpLib2Error,
+                    httplib.HTTPException,
+                    ssl.SSLError) as e:
+                # When using https, timeouts look like ssl.SSLError from here.
+                # "SSLError: The write operation timed out"
+                _logger.warning("Request fail: PUT %s => %s: %s",
+                                url, type(e), str(e))
+
+    def __init__(self, **kwargs):
         self.lock = threading.Lock()
         self.service_roots = None
         self._cache_lock = threading.Lock()
         self._cache = []
         # default 256 megabyte cache
         self.cache_max = 256 * 1024 * 1024
+        self.using_proxy = False
+        self.timeout = kwargs.get('timeout', 60)
 
     def shuffled_service_roots(self, hash):
         if self.service_roots == None:
             self.lock.acquire()
-            try:
-                keep_disks = arvados.api().keep_disks().list().execute()['items']
-                roots = (("http%s://%s:%d/" %
-                          ('s' if f['service_ssl_flag'] else '',
-                           f['service_host'],
-                           f['service_port']))
-                         for f in keep_disks)
-                self.service_roots = sorted(set(roots))
-                logging.debug(str(self.service_roots))
-            finally:
-                self.lock.release()
+
+            # Override normal keep disk lookup with an explict proxy
+            # configuration.
+            keep_proxy_env = config.get("ARVADOS_KEEP_PROXY")
+            if keep_proxy_env != None and len(keep_proxy_env) > 0:
+
+                if keep_proxy_env[-1:] != '/':
+                    keep_proxy_env += "/"
+                self.service_roots = [keep_proxy_env]
+                self.using_proxy = True
+            else:
+                try:
+                    try:
+                        keep_services = arvados.api().keep_services().accessible().execute()['items']
+                    except Exception:
+                        keep_services = arvados.api().keep_disks().list().execute()['items']
+
+                    if len(keep_services) == 0:
+                        raise arvados.errors.NoKeepServersError()
+
+                    if 'service_type' in keep_services[0] and keep_services[0]['service_type'] == 'proxy':
+                        self.using_proxy = True
+
+                    roots = (("http%s://%s:%d/" %
+                              ('s' if f['service_ssl_flag'] else '',
+                               f['service_host'],
+                               f['service_port']))
+                             for f in keep_services)
+                    self.service_roots = sorted(set(roots))
+                    _logger.debug(str(self.service_roots))
+                finally:
+                    self.lock.release()
 
         # Build an ordering with which to query the Keep servers based on the
         # contents of the hash.
@@ -212,7 +344,7 @@ class KeepClient(object):
 
             # Remove the digits just used from the seed
             seed = seed[8:]
-        logging.debug(str(pseq))
+        _logger.debug(str(pseq))
         return pseq
 
     class CacheSlot(object):
@@ -270,8 +402,6 @@ class KeepClient(object):
             self._cache_lock.release()
 
     def get(self, locator):
-        #logging.debug("Keep.get %s" % (locator))
-
         if re.search(r',', locator):
             return ''.join(self.get(x) for x in locator.split(','))
         if 'KEEP_LOCAL_STORE' in os.environ:
@@ -279,7 +409,6 @@ class KeepClient(object):
         expect_hash = re.sub(r'\+.*', '', locator)
 
         slot, first = self.reserve_cache(expect_hash)
-        #logging.debug("%s %s %s" % (slot, first, expect_hash))
 
         if not first:
             v = slot.get()
@@ -317,23 +446,23 @@ class KeepClient(object):
     def get_url(self, url, headers, expect_hash):
         h = httplib2.Http()
         try:
-            logging.info("Request: GET %s" % (url))
+            _logger.info("Request: GET %s", url)
             with timer.Timer() as t:
                 resp, content = h.request(url.encode('utf-8'), 'GET',
                                           headers=headers)
-            logging.info("Received %s bytes in %s msec (%s MiB/sec)" % (len(content),
-                                                                        t.msecs,
-                                                                        (len(content)/(1024*1024))/t.secs))
+            _logger.info("Received %s bytes in %s msec (%s MiB/sec)",
+                         len(content), t.msecs,
+                         (len(content)/(1024*1024))/t.secs)
             if re.match(r'^2\d\d$', resp['status']):
                 m = hashlib.new('md5')
                 m.update(content)
                 md5 = m.hexdigest()
                 if md5 == expect_hash:
                     return content
-                logging.warning("Checksum fail: md5(%s) = %s" % (url, md5))
+                _logger.warning("Checksum fail: md5(%s) = %s", url, md5)
         except Exception as e:
-            logging.info("Request fail: GET %s => %s: %s" %
-                         (url, type(e), str(e)))
+            _logger.info("Request fail: GET %s => %s: %s",
+                         url, type(e), str(e))
         return None
 
     def put(self, data, **kwargs):
@@ -349,17 +478,36 @@ class KeepClient(object):
         threads = []
         thread_limiter = KeepClient.ThreadLimiter(want_copies)
         for service_root in self.shuffled_service_roots(data_hash):
-            t = KeepClient.KeepWriterThread(data=data,
-                                            data_hash=data_hash,
-                                            service_root=service_root,
-                                            thread_limiter=thread_limiter)
+            t = KeepClient.KeepWriterThread(
+                data=data,
+                data_hash=data_hash,
+                service_root=service_root,
+                thread_limiter=thread_limiter,
+                timeout=self.timeout,
+                using_proxy=self.using_proxy,
+                want_copies=(want_copies if self.using_proxy else 1))
             t.start()
             threads += [t]
         for t in threads:
             t.join()
+        if thread_limiter.done() < want_copies:
+            # Retry the threads (i.e., services) that failed the first
+            # time around.
+            threads_retry = []
+            for t in threads:
+                if not t.success():
+                    _logger.warning("Retrying: PUT %s %s",
+                                    t.args['service_root'],
+                                    t.args['data_hash'])
+                    retry_with_args = t.args.copy()
+                    t_retry = KeepClient.KeepWriterThread(**retry_with_args)
+                    t_retry.start()
+                    threads_retry += [t_retry]
+            for t in threads_retry:
+                t.join()
         have_copies = thread_limiter.done()
         # If we're done, return the response from Keep
-        if have_copies == want_copies:
+        if have_copies >= want_copies:
             return thread_limiter.response()
         raise arvados.errors.KeepWriteError(
             "Write fail for %s: wanted %d but wrote %d" %