import argparse
import arvados
+import base64
+import errno
+import fcntl
+import hashlib
+import json
import os
+import signal
import sys
+import tempfile
+
+import arvados.commands._util as arv_cmd
+
+CAUGHT_SIGNALS = [signal.SIGINT, signal.SIGQUIT, signal.SIGTERM]
+
+upload_opts = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
+
+upload_opts.add_argument('paths', metavar='path', type=str, nargs='*',
+ help="""
+Local file or directory. Default: read from standard input.
+""")
+
+upload_opts.add_argument('--max-manifest-depth', type=int, metavar='N',
+ default=-1, help="""
+Maximum depth of directory tree to represent in the manifest
+structure. A directory structure deeper than this will be represented
+as a single stream in the manifest. If N=0, the manifest will contain
+a single stream. Default: -1 (unlimited), i.e., exactly one manifest
+stream per filesystem directory that contains files.
+""")
+
+_group = upload_opts.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+
+_group.add_argument('--as-stream', action='store_true', dest='stream',
+ help="""
+Synonym for --stream.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--stream', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Store the file content and display the resulting manifest on
+stdout. Do not write the manifest to Keep or save a Collection object
+in Arvados.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--as-manifest', action='store_true', dest='manifest',
+ help="""
+Synonym for --manifest.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--in-manifest', action='store_true', dest='manifest',
+ help="""
+Synonym for --manifest.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--manifest', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Store the file data and resulting manifest in Keep, save a Collection
+object in Arvados, and display the manifest locator (Collection uuid)
+on stdout. This is the default behavior.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--as-raw', action='store_true', dest='raw',
+ help="""
+Synonym for --raw.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--raw', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Store the file content and display the data block locators on stdout,
+separated by commas, with a trailing newline. Do not store a
+manifest.
+""")
+
+upload_opts.add_argument('--use-filename', type=str, default=None,
+ dest='filename', help="""
+Synonym for --filename.
+""")
+
+upload_opts.add_argument('--filename', type=str, default=None,
+ help="""
+Use the given filename in the manifest, instead of the name of the
+local file. This is useful when "-" or "/dev/stdin" is given as an
+input file. It can be used only if there is exactly one path given and
+it is not a directory. Implies --manifest.
+""")
+
+run_opts = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
+_group = run_opts.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+_group.add_argument('--progress', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Display human-readable progress on stderr (bytes and, if possible,
+percentage of total data size). This is the default behavior when
+stderr is a tty.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--no-progress', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Do not display human-readable progress on stderr, even if stderr is a
+tty.
+""")
+
+_group.add_argument('--batch-progress', action='store_true',
+ help="""
+Display machine-readable progress on stderr (bytes and, if known,
+total data size).
+""")
+
+_group = run_opts.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
+_group.add_argument('--resume', action='store_true', default=True,
+ help="""
+Continue interrupted uploads from cached state (default).
+""")
+_group.add_argument('--no-resume', action='store_false', dest='resume',
+ help="""
+Do not continue interrupted uploads from cached state.
+""")
+
+arg_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+ description='Copy data from the local filesystem to Keep.',
+ parents=[upload_opts, run_opts])
def parse_arguments(arguments):
- parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
- description='Copy data from the local filesystem to Keep.')
-
- parser.add_argument('paths', metavar='path', type=str, nargs='*',
- help="""
- Local file or directory. Default: read from standard input.
- """)
-
- parser.add_argument('--max-manifest-depth', type=int, metavar='N',
- default=-1, help="""
- Maximum depth of directory tree to represent in the manifest
- structure. A directory structure deeper than this will be represented
- as a single stream in the manifest. If N=0, the manifest will contain
- a single stream. Default: -1 (unlimited), i.e., exactly one manifest
- stream per filesystem directory that contains files.
- """)
-
- group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
-
- group.add_argument('--as-stream', action='store_true', dest='stream',
- help="""
- Synonym for --stream.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--stream', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Store the file content and display the resulting manifest on
- stdout. Do not write the manifest to Keep or save a Collection object
- in Arvados.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--as-manifest', action='store_true', dest='manifest',
- help="""
- Synonym for --manifest.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--in-manifest', action='store_true', dest='manifest',
- help="""
- Synonym for --manifest.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--manifest', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Store the file data and resulting manifest in Keep, save a Collection
- object in Arvados, and display the manifest locator (Collection uuid)
- on stdout. This is the default behavior.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--as-raw', action='store_true', dest='raw',
- help="""
- Synonym for --raw.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--raw', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Store the file content and display the data block locators on stdout,
- separated by commas, with a trailing newline. Do not store a
- manifest.
- """)
-
- parser.add_argument('--use-filename', type=str, default=None,
- dest='filename', help="""
- Synonym for --filename.
- """)
-
- parser.add_argument('--filename', type=str, default=None,
- help="""
- Use the given filename in the manifest, instead of the name of the
- local file. This is useful when "-" or "/dev/stdin" is given as an
- input file. It can be used only if there is exactly one path given and
- it is not a directory. Implies --manifest.
- """)
-
- group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
- group.add_argument('--progress', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Display human-readable progress on stderr (bytes and, if possible,
- percentage of total data size). This is the default behavior when
- stderr is a tty.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--no-progress', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Do not display human-readable progress on stderr, even if stderr is a
- tty.
- """)
-
- group.add_argument('--batch-progress', action='store_true',
- help="""
- Display machine-readable progress on stderr (bytes and, if known,
- total data size).
- """)
-
- args = parser.parse_args(arguments)
+ args = arg_parser.parse_args(arguments)
if len(args.paths) == 0:
args.paths += ['/dev/stdin']
if len(args.paths) != 1 or os.path.isdir(args.paths[0]):
if args.filename:
- parser.error("""
+ arg_parser.error("""
--filename argument cannot be used when storing a directory or
multiple files.
""")
return args
-class CollectionWriterWithProgress(arvados.CollectionWriter):
- def flush_data(self, *args, **kwargs):
- if not getattr(self, 'display_type', None):
+class ResumeCacheConflict(Exception):
+ pass
+
+
+class ResumeCache(object):
+ CACHE_DIR = '.cache/arvados/arv-put'
+
+ @classmethod
+ def setup_user_cache(cls):
+ return arv_cmd.make_home_conf_dir(cls.CACHE_DIR, 0o700)
+
+ def __init__(self, file_spec):
+ self.cache_file = open(file_spec, 'a+')
+ self._lock_file(self.cache_file)
+ self.filename = self.cache_file.name
+
+ @classmethod
+ def make_path(cls, args):
+ md5 = hashlib.md5()
+ md5.update(arvados.config.get('ARVADOS_API_HOST', '!nohost'))
+ realpaths = sorted(os.path.realpath(path) for path in args.paths)
+ md5.update('\0'.join(realpaths))
+ if any(os.path.isdir(path) for path in realpaths):
+ md5.update(str(max(args.max_manifest_depth, -1)))
+ elif args.filename:
+ md5.update(args.filename)
+ return os.path.join(cls.CACHE_DIR, md5.hexdigest())
+
+ def _lock_file(self, fileobj):
+ try:
+ fcntl.flock(fileobj, fcntl.LOCK_EX | fcntl.LOCK_NB)
+ except IOError:
+ raise ResumeCacheConflict("{} locked".format(fileobj.name))
+
+ def load(self):
+ self.cache_file.seek(0)
+ return json.load(self.cache_file)
+
+ def save(self, data):
+ try:
+ new_cache_fd, new_cache_name = tempfile.mkstemp(
+ dir=os.path.dirname(self.filename))
+ self._lock_file(new_cache_fd)
+ new_cache = os.fdopen(new_cache_fd, 'r+')
+ json.dump(data, new_cache)
+ os.rename(new_cache_name, self.filename)
+ except (IOError, OSError, ResumeCacheConflict) as error:
+ try:
+ os.unlink(new_cache_name)
+ except NameError: # mkstemp failed.
+ pass
+ else:
+ self.cache_file.close()
+ self.cache_file = new_cache
+
+ def close(self):
+ self.cache_file.close()
+
+ def destroy(self):
+ try:
+ os.unlink(self.filename)
+ except OSError as error:
+ if error.errno != errno.ENOENT: # That's what we wanted anyway.
+ raise
+ self.close()
+
+ def restart(self):
+ self.destroy()
+ self.__init__(self.filename)
+
+
+class ArvPutCollectionWriter(arvados.ResumableCollectionWriter):
+ STATE_PROPS = (arvados.ResumableCollectionWriter.STATE_PROPS +
+ ['bytes_written', '_seen_inputs'])
+
+ def __init__(self, cache=None, reporter=None, bytes_expected=None):
+ self.bytes_written = 0
+ self._seen_inputs = []
+ self.cache = cache
+ self.reporter = reporter
+ self.bytes_expected = bytes_expected
+ super(ArvPutCollectionWriter, self).__init__()
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_cache(cls, cache, reporter=None, bytes_expected=None):
+ try:
+ state = cache.load()
+ state['_data_buffer'] = [base64.decodestring(state['_data_buffer'])]
+ writer = cls.from_state(state, cache, reporter, bytes_expected)
+ except (TypeError, ValueError,
+ arvados.errors.StaleWriterStateError) as error:
+ return cls(cache, reporter, bytes_expected)
+ else:
+ return writer
+
+ def cache_state(self):
+ if self.cache is None:
return
- if not hasattr(self, 'bytes_flushed'):
- self.bytes_flushed = 0
- self.bytes_flushed += self._data_buffer_len
- super(CollectionWriterWithProgress, self).flush_data(*args, **kwargs)
- self.bytes_flushed -= self._data_buffer_len
- if self.display_type == 'machine':
- sys.stderr.write('%s %d: %d written %d total\n' %
- (sys.argv[0],
- os.getpid(),
- self.bytes_flushed,
- getattr(self, 'bytes_expected', -1)))
- elif getattr(self, 'bytes_expected', 0) > 0:
- pct = 100.0 * self.bytes_flushed / self.bytes_expected
- sys.stderr.write('\r%dM / %dM %.1f%% ' %
- (self.bytes_flushed >> 20,
- self.bytes_expected >> 20, pct))
+ state = self.dump_state()
+ # Transform attributes for serialization.
+ for attr, value in state.items():
+ if attr == '_data_buffer':
+ state[attr] = base64.encodestring(''.join(value))
+ elif hasattr(value, 'popleft'):
+ state[attr] = list(value)
+ self.cache.save(state)
+
+ def report_progress(self):
+ if self.reporter is not None:
+ self.reporter(self.bytes_written, self.bytes_expected)
+
+ def flush_data(self):
+ start_buffer_len = self._data_buffer_len
+ start_block_count = self.bytes_written / self.KEEP_BLOCK_SIZE
+ super(ArvPutCollectionWriter, self).flush_data()
+ if self._data_buffer_len < start_buffer_len: # We actually PUT data.
+ self.bytes_written += (start_buffer_len - self._data_buffer_len)
+ self.report_progress()
+ if (self.bytes_written / self.KEEP_BLOCK_SIZE) > start_block_count:
+ self.cache_state()
+
+ def _record_new_input(self, input_type, source_name, dest_name):
+ # The key needs to be a list because that's what we'll get back
+ # from JSON deserialization.
+ key = [input_type, source_name, dest_name]
+ if key in self._seen_inputs:
+ return False
+ self._seen_inputs.append(key)
+ return True
+
+ def write_file(self, source, filename=None):
+ if self._record_new_input('file', source, filename):
+ super(ArvPutCollectionWriter, self).write_file(source, filename)
+
+ def write_directory_tree(self,
+ path, stream_name='.', max_manifest_depth=-1):
+ if self._record_new_input('directory', path, stream_name):
+ super(ArvPutCollectionWriter, self).write_directory_tree(
+ path, stream_name, max_manifest_depth)
+
+
+def expected_bytes_for(pathlist):
+ # Walk the given directory trees and stat files, adding up file sizes,
+ # so we can display progress as percent
+ bytesum = 0
+ for path in pathlist:
+ if os.path.isdir(path):
+ for filename in arvados.util.listdir_recursive(path):
+ bytesum += os.path.getsize(os.path.join(path, filename))
+ elif not os.path.isfile(path):
+ return None
else:
- sys.stderr.write('\r%d ' % self.bytes_flushed)
+ bytesum += os.path.getsize(path)
+ return bytesum
+
+_machine_format = "{} {}: {{}} written {{}} total\n".format(sys.argv[0],
+ os.getpid())
+def machine_progress(bytes_written, bytes_expected):
+ return _machine_format.format(
+ bytes_written, -1 if (bytes_expected is None) else bytes_expected)
+
+def human_progress(bytes_written, bytes_expected):
+ if bytes_expected:
+ return "\r{}M / {}M {:.1%} ".format(
+ bytes_written >> 20, bytes_expected >> 20,
+ float(bytes_written) / bytes_expected)
+ else:
+ return "\r{} ".format(bytes_written)
- def manifest_text(self, *args, **kwargs):
- manifest_text = (super(CollectionWriterWithProgress, self)
- .manifest_text(*args, **kwargs))
- if getattr(self, 'display_type', None):
- if self.display_type == 'human':
- sys.stderr.write('\n')
- self.display_type = None
- return manifest_text
+def progress_writer(progress_func, outfile=sys.stderr):
+ def write_progress(bytes_written, bytes_expected):
+ outfile.write(progress_func(bytes_written, bytes_expected))
+ return write_progress
+def exit_signal_handler(sigcode, frame):
+ sys.exit(-sigcode)
def main(arguments=None):
args = parse_arguments(arguments)
if args.progress:
- writer = CollectionWriterWithProgress()
- writer.display_type = 'human'
+ reporter = progress_writer(human_progress)
elif args.batch_progress:
- writer = CollectionWriterWithProgress()
- writer.display_type = 'machine'
+ reporter = progress_writer(machine_progress)
else:
- writer = arvados.CollectionWriter()
-
- # Walk the given directory trees and stat files, adding up file sizes,
- # so we can display progress as percent
- writer.bytes_expected = 0
- for path in args.paths:
- if os.path.isdir(path):
- for filename in arvados.util.listdir_recursive(path):
- writer.bytes_expected += os.path.getsize(
- os.path.join(path, filename))
- elif not os.path.isfile(path):
- del writer.bytes_expected
- break
- else:
- writer.bytes_expected += os.path.getsize(path)
-
- # Copy file data to Keep.
- for path in args.paths:
+ reporter = None
+ bytes_expected = expected_bytes_for(args.paths)
+
+ resume_cache = None
+ try:
+ if ResumeCache.setup_user_cache() is not None:
+ resume_cache = ResumeCache(ResumeCache.make_path(args))
+ except (IOError, OSError):
+ pass # Couldn't open cache directory/file. Continue without it.
+ except ResumeCacheConflict:
+ print "arv-put: Another process is already uploading this data."
+ sys.exit(1)
+
+ if resume_cache is None:
+ writer = ArvPutCollectionWriter(resume_cache, reporter, bytes_expected)
+ else:
+ if not args.resume:
+ resume_cache.restart()
+ writer = ArvPutCollectionWriter.from_cache(
+ resume_cache, reporter, bytes_expected)
+
+ # Install our signal handler for each code in CAUGHT_SIGNALS, and save
+ # the originals.
+ orig_signal_handlers = {sigcode: signal.signal(sigcode, exit_signal_handler)
+ for sigcode in CAUGHT_SIGNALS}
+
+ if writer.bytes_written > 0: # We're resuming a previous upload.
+ print >>sys.stderr, "\n".join([
+ "arv-put: Resuming previous upload from last checkpoint.",
+ " Use the --no-resume option to start over."])
+ writer.report_progress()
+
+ writer.do_queued_work() # Do work resumed from cache.
+ for path in args.paths: # Copy file data to Keep.
if os.path.isdir(path):
writer.write_directory_tree(
path, max_manifest_depth=args.max_manifest_depth)
else:
writer.start_new_stream()
writer.write_file(path, args.filename or os.path.basename(path))
+ writer.finish_current_stream()
+
+ if args.progress: # Print newline to split stderr from stdout for humans.
+ print >>sys.stderr
if args.stream:
print writer.manifest_text(),
elif args.raw:
- writer.finish_current_stream()
print ','.join(writer.data_locators())
else:
# Register the resulting collection in Arvados.
- arvados.api().collections().create(
+ collection = arvados.api().collections().create(
body={
'uuid': writer.finish(),
'manifest_text': writer.manifest_text(),
).execute()
# Print the locator (uuid) of the new collection.
- print writer.finish()
+ print collection['uuid']
+
+ for sigcode, orig_handler in orig_signal_handlers.items():
+ signal.signal(sigcode, orig_handler)
+
+ if resume_cache is not None:
+ resume_cache.destroy()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()