16923: user/pass api_client is trusted by default
[arvados.git] / services / api / app / models / user.rb
1 # Copyright (C) The Arvados Authors. All rights reserved.
2 #
3 # SPDX-License-Identifier: AGPL-3.0
4
5 require 'can_be_an_owner'
6
7 class User < ArvadosModel
8   include HasUuid
9   include KindAndEtag
10   include CommonApiTemplate
11   include CanBeAnOwner
12   extend CurrentApiClient
13
14   serialize :prefs, Hash
15   has_many :api_client_authorizations
16   validates(:username,
17             format: {
18               with: /\A[A-Za-z][A-Za-z0-9]*\z/,
19               message: "must begin with a letter and contain only alphanumerics",
20             },
21             uniqueness: true,
22             allow_nil: true)
23   validate :must_unsetup_to_deactivate
24   before_update :prevent_privilege_escalation
25   before_update :prevent_inactive_admin
26   before_update :verify_repositories_empty, :if => Proc.new {
27     username.nil? and username_changed?
28   }
29   before_update :setup_on_activate
30
31   before_create :check_auto_admin
32   before_create :set_initial_username, :if => Proc.new {
33     username.nil? and email
34   }
35   after_create :after_ownership_change
36   after_create :setup_on_activate
37   after_create :add_system_group_permission_link
38   after_create :auto_setup_new_user, :if => Proc.new {
39     Rails.configuration.Users.AutoSetupNewUsers and
40     (uuid != system_user_uuid) and
41     (uuid != anonymous_user_uuid) and
42     (uuid[0..4] == Rails.configuration.ClusterID)
43   }
44   after_create :send_admin_notifications
45
46   before_update :before_ownership_change
47   after_update :after_ownership_change
48   after_update :send_profile_created_notification
49   after_update :sync_repository_names, :if => Proc.new {
50     (uuid != system_user_uuid) and
51     saved_change_to_username? and
52     (not username_before_last_save.nil?)
53   }
54   before_destroy :clear_permissions
55   after_destroy :remove_self_from_permissions
56
57   has_many :authorized_keys, :foreign_key => :authorized_user_uuid, :primary_key => :uuid
58   has_many :repositories, foreign_key: :owner_uuid, primary_key: :uuid
59
60   default_scope { where('redirect_to_user_uuid is null') }
61
62   api_accessible :user, extend: :common do |t|
63     t.add :email
64     t.add :username
65     t.add :full_name
66     t.add :first_name
67     t.add :last_name
68     t.add :identity_url
69     t.add :is_active
70     t.add :is_admin
71     t.add :is_invited
72     t.add :prefs
73     t.add :writable_by
74   end
75
76   ALL_PERMISSIONS = {read: true, write: true, manage: true}
77
78   # Map numeric permission levels (see lib/create_permission_view.sql)
79   # back to read/write/manage flags.
80   PERMS_FOR_VAL =
81     [{},
82      {read: true},
83      {read: true, write: true},
84      {read: true, write: true, manage: true}]
85
86   VAL_FOR_PERM =
87     {:read => 1,
88      :write => 2,
89      :manage => 3}
90
91
92   def full_name
93     "#{first_name} #{last_name}".strip
94   end
95
96   def is_invited
97     !!(self.is_active ||
98        Rails.configuration.Users.NewUsersAreActive ||
99        self.groups_i_can(:read).select { |x| x.match(/-f+$/) }.first)
100   end
101
102   def groups_i_can(verb)
103     my_groups = self.group_permissions(VAL_FOR_PERM[verb]).keys
104     if verb == :read
105       my_groups << anonymous_group_uuid
106     end
107     my_groups
108   end
109
110   def can?(actions)
111     return true if is_admin
112     actions.each do |action, target|
113       unless target.nil?
114         if target.respond_to? :uuid
115           target_uuid = target.uuid
116         else
117           target_uuid = target
118           target = ArvadosModel.find_by_uuid(target_uuid)
119         end
120       end
121       next if target_uuid == self.uuid
122
123       target_owner_uuid = target.owner_uuid if target.respond_to? :owner_uuid
124
125       user_uuids_subquery = USER_UUIDS_SUBQUERY_TEMPLATE % {user: "$1", perm_level: "$3"}
126
127       unless ActiveRecord::Base.connection.
128         exec_query(%{
129 SELECT 1 FROM #{PERMISSION_VIEW}
130   WHERE user_uuid in (#{user_uuids_subquery}) and
131         ((target_uuid = $2 and perm_level >= $3)
132          or (target_uuid = $4 and perm_level >= $3 and traverse_owned))
133 },
134                   # "name" arg is a query label that appears in logs:
135                    "user_can_query",
136                    [[nil, self.uuid],
137                     [nil, target_uuid],
138                     [nil, VAL_FOR_PERM[action]],
139                     [nil, target_owner_uuid]]
140                   ).any?
141         return false
142       end
143     end
144     true
145   end
146
147   def before_ownership_change
148     if owner_uuid_changed? and !self.owner_uuid_was.nil?
149       MaterializedPermission.where(user_uuid: owner_uuid_was, target_uuid: uuid).delete_all
150       update_permissions self.owner_uuid_was, self.uuid, REVOKE_PERM
151     end
152   end
153
154   def after_ownership_change
155     if saved_change_to_owner_uuid?
156       update_permissions self.owner_uuid, self.uuid, CAN_MANAGE_PERM
157     end
158   end
159
160   def clear_permissions
161     MaterializedPermission.where("user_uuid = ? and target_uuid != ?", uuid, uuid).delete_all
162   end
163
164   def remove_self_from_permissions
165     MaterializedPermission.where("target_uuid = ?", uuid).delete_all
166     check_permissions_against_full_refresh
167   end
168
169   # Return a hash of {user_uuid: group_perms}
170   #
171   # note: this does not account for permissions that a user gains by
172   # having can_manage on another user.
173   def self.all_group_permissions
174     all_perms = {}
175     ActiveRecord::Base.connection.
176       exec_query(%{
177 SELECT user_uuid, target_uuid, perm_level
178                   FROM #{PERMISSION_VIEW}
179                   WHERE traverse_owned
180 },
181                   # "name" arg is a query label that appears in logs:
182                  "all_group_permissions").
183       rows.each do |user_uuid, group_uuid, max_p_val|
184       all_perms[user_uuid] ||= {}
185       all_perms[user_uuid][group_uuid] = PERMS_FOR_VAL[max_p_val.to_i]
186     end
187     all_perms
188   end
189
190   # Return a hash of {group_uuid: perm_hash} where perm_hash[:read]
191   # and perm_hash[:write] are true if this user can read and write
192   # objects owned by group_uuid.
193   def group_permissions(level=1)
194     group_perms = {}
195
196     user_uuids_subquery = USER_UUIDS_SUBQUERY_TEMPLATE % {user: "$1", perm_level: "$2"}
197
198     ActiveRecord::Base.connection.
199       exec_query(%{
200 SELECT target_uuid, perm_level
201   FROM #{PERMISSION_VIEW}
202   WHERE user_uuid in (#{user_uuids_subquery}) and perm_level >= $2
203 },
204                   # "name" arg is a query label that appears in logs:
205                   "User.group_permissions",
206                   # "binds" arg is an array of [col_id, value] for '$1' vars:
207                   [[nil, uuid],
208                    [nil, level]]).
209       rows.each do |group_uuid, max_p_val|
210       group_perms[group_uuid] = PERMS_FOR_VAL[max_p_val.to_i]
211     end
212     group_perms
213   end
214
215   # create links
216   def setup(repo_name: nil, vm_uuid: nil)
217     repo_perm = create_user_repo_link repo_name
218     vm_login_perm = create_vm_login_permission_link(vm_uuid, username) if vm_uuid
219     group_perm = create_user_group_link
220
221     return [repo_perm, vm_login_perm, group_perm, self].compact
222   end
223
224   # delete user signatures, login, repo, and vm perms, and mark as inactive
225   def unsetup
226     # delete oid_login_perms for this user
227     #
228     # note: these permission links are obsolete, they have no effect
229     # on anything and they are not created for new users.
230     Link.where(tail_uuid: self.email,
231                      link_class: 'permission',
232                      name: 'can_login').destroy_all
233
234     # delete repo_perms for this user
235     Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
236                      link_class: 'permission',
237                      name: 'can_manage').destroy_all
238
239     # delete vm_login_perms for this user
240     Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
241                      link_class: 'permission',
242                      name: 'can_login').destroy_all
243
244     # delete "All users" group read permissions for this user
245     Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
246                      head_uuid: all_users_group_uuid,
247                      link_class: 'permission',
248                      name: 'can_read').destroy_all
249
250     # delete any signatures by this user
251     Link.where(link_class: 'signature',
252                      tail_uuid: self.uuid).destroy_all
253
254     # delete user preferences (including profile)
255     self.prefs = {}
256
257     # mark the user as inactive
258     self.is_active = false
259     self.save!
260   end
261
262   def must_unsetup_to_deactivate
263     if !self.new_record? &&
264        self.uuid[0..4] == Rails.configuration.Login.LoginCluster &&
265        self.uuid[0..4] != Rails.configuration.ClusterID
266       # OK to update our local record to whatever the LoginCluster
267       # reports, because self-activate is not allowed.
268       return
269     elsif self.is_active_changed? &&
270        self.is_active_was &&
271        !self.is_active
272
273       # When a user is set up, they are added to the "All users"
274       # group.  A user that is part of the "All users" group is
275       # allowed to self-activate.
276       #
277       # It doesn't make sense to deactivate a user (set is_active =
278       # false) without first removing them from the "All users" group,
279       # because they would be able to immediately reactivate
280       # themselves.
281       #
282       # The 'unsetup' method removes the user from the "All users"
283       # group (and also sets is_active = false) so send a message
284       # explaining the correct way to deactivate a user.
285       #
286       if Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
287                     head_uuid: all_users_group_uuid,
288                     link_class: 'permission',
289                     name: 'can_read').any?
290         errors.add :is_active, "cannot be set to false directly, use the 'Deactivate' button on Workbench, or the 'unsetup' API call"
291       end
292     end
293   end
294
295   def set_initial_username(requested: false)
296     if !requested.is_a?(String) || requested.empty?
297       email_parts = email.partition("@")
298       local_parts = email_parts.first.partition("+")
299       if email_parts.any?(&:empty?)
300         return
301       elsif not local_parts.first.empty?
302         requested = local_parts.first
303       else
304         requested = email_parts.first
305       end
306     end
307     requested.sub!(/^[^A-Za-z]+/, "")
308     requested.gsub!(/[^A-Za-z0-9]/, "")
309     unless requested.empty?
310       self.username = find_usable_username_from(requested)
311     end
312   end
313
314   def update_uuid(new_uuid:)
315     if !current_user.andand.is_admin
316       raise PermissionDeniedError
317     end
318     if uuid == system_user_uuid || uuid == anonymous_user_uuid
319       raise "update_uuid cannot update system accounts"
320     end
321     if self.class != self.class.resource_class_for_uuid(new_uuid)
322       raise "invalid new_uuid #{new_uuid.inspect}"
323     end
324     transaction(requires_new: true) do
325       reload
326       old_uuid = self.uuid
327       self.uuid = new_uuid
328       save!(validate: false)
329       change_all_uuid_refs(old_uuid: old_uuid, new_uuid: new_uuid)
330     ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_update %{
331 update #{PERMISSION_VIEW} set user_uuid=$1 where user_uuid = $2
332 },
333                                              'User.update_uuid.update_permissions_user_uuid',
334                                              [[nil, new_uuid],
335                                               [nil, old_uuid]]
336       ActiveRecord::Base.connection.exec_update %{
337 update #{PERMISSION_VIEW} set target_uuid=$1 where target_uuid = $2
338 },
339                                             'User.update_uuid.update_permissions_target_uuid',
340                                              [[nil, new_uuid],
341                                               [nil, old_uuid]]
342     end
343   end
344
345   # Move this user's (i.e., self's) owned items to new_owner_uuid and
346   # new_user_uuid (for things normally owned directly by the user).
347   #
348   # If redirect_auth is true, also reassign auth tokens and ssh keys,
349   # and redirect this account to redirect_to_user_uuid, i.e., when a
350   # caller authenticates to this account in the future, the account
351   # redirect_to_user_uuid account will be used instead.
352   #
353   # current_user must have admin privileges, i.e., the caller is
354   # responsible for checking permission to do this.
355   def merge(new_owner_uuid:, new_user_uuid:, redirect_to_new_user:)
356     raise PermissionDeniedError if !current_user.andand.is_admin
357     raise "Missing new_owner_uuid" if !new_owner_uuid
358     raise "Missing new_user_uuid" if !new_user_uuid
359     transaction(requires_new: true) do
360       reload
361       raise "cannot merge an already merged user" if self.redirect_to_user_uuid
362
363       new_user = User.where(uuid: new_user_uuid).first
364       raise "user does not exist" if !new_user
365       raise "cannot merge to an already merged user" if new_user.redirect_to_user_uuid
366
367       self.clear_permissions
368       new_user.clear_permissions
369
370       # If 'self' is a remote user, don't transfer authorizations
371       # (i.e. ability to access the account) to the new user, because
372       # that gives the remote site the ability to access the 'new'
373       # user account that takes over the 'self' account.
374       #
375       # If 'self' is a local user, it is okay to transfer
376       # authorizations, even if the 'new' user is a remote account,
377       # because the remote site does not gain the ability to access an
378       # account it could not before.
379
380       if redirect_to_new_user and self.uuid[0..4] == Rails.configuration.ClusterID
381         # Existing API tokens and ssh keys are updated to authenticate
382         # to the new user.
383         ApiClientAuthorization.
384           where(user_id: id).
385           update_all(user_id: new_user.id)
386
387         user_updates = [
388           [AuthorizedKey, :owner_uuid],
389           [AuthorizedKey, :authorized_user_uuid],
390           [Link, :owner_uuid],
391           [Link, :tail_uuid],
392           [Link, :head_uuid],
393         ]
394       else
395         # Destroy API tokens and ssh keys associated with the old
396         # user.
397         ApiClientAuthorization.where(user_id: id).destroy_all
398         AuthorizedKey.where(owner_uuid: uuid).destroy_all
399         AuthorizedKey.where(authorized_user_uuid: uuid).destroy_all
400         user_updates = [
401           [Link, :owner_uuid],
402           [Link, :tail_uuid]
403         ]
404       end
405
406       # References to the old user UUID in the context of a user ID
407       # (rather than a "home project" in the project hierarchy) are
408       # updated to point to the new user.
409       user_updates.each do |klass, column|
410         klass.where(column => uuid).update_all(column => new_user.uuid)
411       end
412
413       # Need to update repository names to new username
414       if username
415         old_repo_name_re = /^#{Regexp.escape(username)}\//
416         Repository.where(:owner_uuid => uuid).each do |repo|
417           repo.owner_uuid = new_user.uuid
418           repo_name_sub = "#{new_user.username}/"
419           name = repo.name.sub(old_repo_name_re, repo_name_sub)
420           while (conflict = Repository.where(:name => name).first) != nil
421             repo_name_sub += "migrated"
422             name = repo.name.sub(old_repo_name_re, repo_name_sub)
423           end
424           repo.name = name
425           repo.save!
426         end
427       end
428
429       # References to the merged user's "home project" are updated to
430       # point to new_owner_uuid.
431       ActiveRecord::Base.descendants.reject(&:abstract_class?).each do |klass|
432         next if [ApiClientAuthorization,
433                  AuthorizedKey,
434                  Link,
435                  Log,
436                  Repository].include?(klass)
437         next if !klass.columns.collect(&:name).include?('owner_uuid')
438         klass.where(owner_uuid: uuid).update_all(owner_uuid: new_owner_uuid)
439       end
440
441       if redirect_to_new_user
442         update_attributes!(redirect_to_user_uuid: new_user.uuid, username: nil)
443       end
444       skip_check_permissions_against_full_refresh do
445         update_permissions self.uuid, self.uuid, CAN_MANAGE_PERM
446         update_permissions new_user.uuid, new_user.uuid, CAN_MANAGE_PERM
447         update_permissions new_user.owner_uuid, new_user.uuid, CAN_MANAGE_PERM
448       end
449       update_permissions self.owner_uuid, self.uuid, CAN_MANAGE_PERM
450     end
451   end
452
453   def redirects_to
454     user = self
455     redirects = 0
456     while (uuid = user.redirect_to_user_uuid)
457       break if uuid.empty?
458       nextuser = User.unscoped.find_by_uuid(uuid)
459       if !nextuser
460         raise Exception.new("user uuid #{user.uuid} redirects to nonexistent uuid '#{uuid}'")
461       end
462       user = nextuser
463       redirects += 1
464       if redirects > 15
465         raise "Starting from #{self.uuid} redirect_to_user_uuid exceeded maximum number of redirects"
466       end
467     end
468     user
469   end
470
471   def self.register info
472     # login info expected fields, all can be optional but at minimum
473     # must supply either 'identity_url' or 'email'
474     #
475     #   email
476     #   first_name
477     #   last_name
478     #   username
479     #   alternate_emails
480     #   identity_url
481
482     primary_user = nil
483
484     # local database
485     identity_url = info['identity_url']
486
487     if identity_url && identity_url.length > 0
488       # Only local users can create sessions, hence uuid_like_pattern
489       # here.
490       user = User.unscoped.where('identity_url = ? and uuid like ?',
491                                  identity_url,
492                                  User.uuid_like_pattern).first
493       primary_user = user.redirects_to if user
494     end
495
496     if !primary_user
497       # identity url is unset or didn't find matching record.
498       emails = [info['email']] + (info['alternate_emails'] || [])
499       emails.select! {|em| !em.nil? && !em.empty?}
500
501       User.unscoped.where('email in (?) and uuid like ?',
502                           emails,
503                           User.uuid_like_pattern).each do |user|
504         if !primary_user
505           primary_user = user.redirects_to
506         elsif primary_user.uuid != user.redirects_to.uuid
507           raise "Ambiguous email address, directs to both #{primary_user.uuid} and #{user.redirects_to.uuid}"
508         end
509       end
510     end
511
512     if !primary_user
513       # New user registration
514       primary_user = User.new(:owner_uuid => system_user_uuid,
515                               :is_admin => false,
516                               :is_active => Rails.configuration.Users.NewUsersAreActive)
517
518       primary_user.set_initial_username(requested: info['username']) if info['username'] && !info['username'].blank?
519       primary_user.identity_url = info['identity_url'] if identity_url
520     end
521
522     primary_user.email = info['email'] if info['email']
523     primary_user.first_name = info['first_name'] if info['first_name']
524     primary_user.last_name = info['last_name'] if info['last_name']
525
526     if (!primary_user.email or primary_user.email.empty?) and (!primary_user.identity_url or primary_user.identity_url.empty?)
527       raise "Must have supply at least one of 'email' or 'identity_url' to User.register"
528     end
529
530     act_as_system_user do
531       primary_user.save!
532     end
533
534     primary_user
535   end
536
537   protected
538
539   def change_all_uuid_refs(old_uuid:, new_uuid:)
540     ActiveRecord::Base.descendants.reject(&:abstract_class?).each do |klass|
541       klass.columns.each do |col|
542         if col.name.end_with?('_uuid')
543           column = col.name.to_sym
544           klass.where(column => old_uuid).update_all(column => new_uuid)
545         end
546       end
547     end
548   end
549
550   def ensure_ownership_path_leads_to_user
551     true
552   end
553
554   def permission_to_update
555     if username_changed? || redirect_to_user_uuid_changed? || email_changed?
556       current_user.andand.is_admin
557     else
558       # users must be able to update themselves (even if they are
559       # inactive) in order to create sessions
560       self == current_user or super
561     end
562   end
563
564   def permission_to_create
565     current_user.andand.is_admin or
566       (self == current_user &&
567        self.redirect_to_user_uuid.nil? &&
568        self.is_active == Rails.configuration.Users.NewUsersAreActive)
569   end
570
571   def check_auto_admin
572     return if self.uuid.end_with?('anonymouspublic')
573     if (User.where("email = ?",self.email).where(:is_admin => true).count == 0 and
574         !Rails.configuration.Users.AutoAdminUserWithEmail.empty? and self.email == Rails.configuration.Users["AutoAdminUserWithEmail"]) or
575        (User.where("uuid not like '%-000000000000000'").where(:is_admin => true).count == 0 and
576         Rails.configuration.Users.AutoAdminFirstUser)
577       self.is_admin = true
578       self.is_active = true
579     end
580   end
581
582   def find_usable_username_from(basename)
583     # If "basename" is a usable username, return that.
584     # Otherwise, find a unique username "basenameN", where N is the
585     # smallest integer greater than 1, and return that.
586     # Return nil if a unique username can't be found after reasonable
587     # searching.
588     quoted_name = self.class.connection.quote_string(basename)
589     next_username = basename
590     next_suffix = 1
591     while Rails.configuration.Users.AutoSetupUsernameBlacklist[next_username]
592       next_suffix += 1
593       next_username = "%s%i" % [basename, next_suffix]
594     end
595     0.upto(6).each do |suffix_len|
596       pattern = "%s%s" % [quoted_name, "_" * suffix_len]
597       self.class.unscoped.
598           where("username like '#{pattern}'").
599           select(:username).
600           order('username asc').
601           each do |other_user|
602         if other_user.username > next_username
603           break
604         elsif other_user.username == next_username
605           next_suffix += 1
606           next_username = "%s%i" % [basename, next_suffix]
607         end
608       end
609       return next_username if (next_username.size <= pattern.size)
610     end
611     nil
612   end
613
614   def prevent_privilege_escalation
615     if current_user.andand.is_admin
616       return true
617     end
618     if self.is_active_changed?
619       if self.is_active != self.is_active_was
620         logger.warn "User #{current_user.uuid} tried to change is_active from #{self.is_active_was} to #{self.is_active} for #{self.uuid}"
621         self.is_active = self.is_active_was
622       end
623     end
624     if self.is_admin_changed?
625       if self.is_admin != self.is_admin_was
626         logger.warn "User #{current_user.uuid} tried to change is_admin from #{self.is_admin_was} to #{self.is_admin} for #{self.uuid}"
627         self.is_admin = self.is_admin_was
628       end
629     end
630     true
631   end
632
633   def prevent_inactive_admin
634     if self.is_admin and not self.is_active
635       # There is no known use case for the strange set of permissions
636       # that would result from this change. It's safest to assume it's
637       # a mistake and disallow it outright.
638       raise "Admin users cannot be inactive"
639     end
640     true
641   end
642
643   def search_permissions(start, graph, merged={}, upstream_mask=nil, upstream_path={})
644     nextpaths = graph[start]
645     return merged if !nextpaths
646     return merged if upstream_path.has_key? start
647     upstream_path[start] = true
648     upstream_mask ||= ALL_PERMISSIONS
649     nextpaths.each do |head, mask|
650       merged[head] ||= {}
651       mask.each do |k,v|
652         merged[head][k] ||= v if upstream_mask[k]
653       end
654       search_permissions(head, graph, merged, upstream_mask.select { |k,v| v && merged[head][k] }, upstream_path)
655     end
656     upstream_path.delete start
657     merged
658   end
659
660   def create_user_repo_link(repo_name)
661     # repo_name is optional
662     if not repo_name
663       logger.warn ("Repository name not given for #{self.uuid}.")
664       return
665     end
666
667     repo = Repository.where(owner_uuid: uuid, name: repo_name).first_or_create!
668     logger.info { "repo uuid: " + repo[:uuid] }
669     repo_perm = Link.where(tail_uuid: uuid, head_uuid: repo.uuid,
670                            link_class: "permission",
671                            name: "can_manage").first_or_create!
672     logger.info { "repo permission: " + repo_perm[:uuid] }
673     return repo_perm
674   end
675
676   # create login permission for the given vm_uuid, if it does not already exist
677   def create_vm_login_permission_link(vm_uuid, repo_name)
678     # vm uuid is optional
679     return if vm_uuid == ""
680
681     vm = VirtualMachine.where(uuid: vm_uuid).first
682     if !vm
683       logger.warn "Could not find virtual machine for #{vm_uuid.inspect}"
684       raise "No vm found for #{vm_uuid}"
685     end
686
687     logger.info { "vm uuid: " + vm[:uuid] }
688     login_attrs = {
689       tail_uuid: uuid, head_uuid: vm.uuid,
690       link_class: "permission", name: "can_login",
691     }
692
693     login_perm = Link.
694       where(login_attrs).
695       select { |link| link.properties["username"] == repo_name }.
696       first
697
698     login_perm ||= Link.
699       create(login_attrs.merge(properties: {"username" => repo_name}))
700
701     logger.info { "login permission: " + login_perm[:uuid] }
702     login_perm
703   end
704
705   # add the user to the 'All users' group
706   def create_user_group_link
707     return (Link.where(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
708                        head_uuid: all_users_group_uuid,
709                        link_class: 'permission',
710                        name: 'can_read').first or
711             Link.create(tail_uuid: self.uuid,
712                         head_uuid: all_users_group_uuid,
713                         link_class: 'permission',
714                         name: 'can_read'))
715   end
716
717   # Give the special "System group" permission to manage this user and
718   # all of this user's stuff.
719   def add_system_group_permission_link
720     return true if uuid == system_user_uuid
721     act_as_system_user do
722       Link.create(link_class: 'permission',
723                   name: 'can_manage',
724                   tail_uuid: system_group_uuid,
725                   head_uuid: self.uuid)
726     end
727   end
728
729   # Send admin notifications
730   def send_admin_notifications
731     AdminNotifier.new_user(self).deliver_now
732     if not self.is_active then
733       AdminNotifier.new_inactive_user(self).deliver_now
734     end
735   end
736
737   # Automatically setup if is_active flag turns on
738   def setup_on_activate
739     return if [system_user_uuid, anonymous_user_uuid].include?(self.uuid)
740     if is_active &&
741       (new_record? || saved_change_to_is_active? || will_save_change_to_is_active?)
742       setup
743     end
744   end
745
746   # Automatically setup new user during creation
747   def auto_setup_new_user
748     setup
749     if username
750       create_vm_login_permission_link(Rails.configuration.Users.AutoSetupNewUsersWithVmUUID,
751                                       username)
752       repo_name = "#{username}/#{username}"
753       if Rails.configuration.Users.AutoSetupNewUsersWithRepository and
754           Repository.where(name: repo_name).first.nil?
755         repo = Repository.create!(name: repo_name, owner_uuid: uuid)
756         Link.create!(tail_uuid: uuid, head_uuid: repo.uuid,
757                      link_class: "permission", name: "can_manage")
758       end
759     end
760   end
761
762   # Send notification if the user saved profile for the first time
763   def send_profile_created_notification
764     if saved_change_to_prefs?
765       if prefs_before_last_save.andand.empty? || !prefs_before_last_save.andand['profile']
766         profile_notification_address = Rails.configuration.Users.UserProfileNotificationAddress
767         ProfileNotifier.profile_created(self, profile_notification_address).deliver_now if profile_notification_address and !profile_notification_address.empty?
768       end
769     end
770   end
771
772   def verify_repositories_empty
773     unless repositories.first.nil?
774       errors.add(:username, "can't be unset when the user owns repositories")
775       throw(:abort)
776     end
777   end
778
779   def sync_repository_names
780     old_name_re = /^#{Regexp.escape(username_before_last_save)}\//
781     name_sub = "#{username}/"
782     repositories.find_each do |repo|
783       repo.name = repo.name.sub(old_name_re, name_sub)
784       repo.save!
785     end
786   end
787 end